Andδὲhe was also sayingἜλεγεν καὶto the one who had invitedτῷ κεκληκότιhim,αὐτόν“WhenὍτανyou giveποιῇςa lunchἄριστονorἢa dinner,δεῖπνονdo notμὴcallφώνειyour friendsτοὺς φίλους σουorμηδὲyour brothersτοὺς ἀδελφούς σουorμηδὲyour relativesτοὺς συγγενεῖς σουorμηδὲrichπλουσίουςneighbors,γείτοναςlestμήποτεtheyαὐτοὶalsoκαὶinvite you in returnἀντικαλέσωσίν σεandκαὶyou be repaid.γένηται ἀνταπόδομά σοι
Luke 14:12
Study it in the app“And he was also saying to the one who had invited him, “When you give a lunch or a dinner, do not call your friends or your brothers or your relatives or rich neighbors, lest they also invite you in return and you be repaid.”
With the Greek beneath
Luke 14:12, word by word
- he was also sayingἜλεγενElegen
say
To express something in words to others.
Where else “Elegen” appears- to the one who had invitedκεκληκότιkeklēkoti
invite
To summon someone, or invite them to a meal or feast.
Where else “keklēkoti” appears- “WhenὍτανHotan
when, whenever
When, whenever.
Where else “Hotan” appears- you giveποιῇςpoiēis
do
To carry out an action or cause an effect.
Where else “poiēis” appears- a lunchἄριστονariston
meal
Meal, especially the midday meal; also a feast.
Where else “ariston” appears- a dinnerδεῖπνονdeipnon
supper, dinner
Supper, banquet.
Where else “deipnon” appears- callφώνειphōnei
call
To call someone, or shout.
Where else “phōnei” appears- your friendsφίλουςphilous
friend
Friend.
Where else “philous” appears- your brothersἀδελφούςadelphous
brother
A man born of the same parents as another, or of the same family.
Where else “adelphous” appears- your relativesσυγγενεῖςsyngeneis
relative
Relative, kinsman.
Where else “syngeneis” appears- richπλουσίουςplousious
rich
Someone with many possessions.
Where else “plousious” appears- neighborsγείτοναςgeitonas
neighbor
Neighbor.
Where else “geitonas” appears- lestμήποτεmēpote
lest
Expresses fear that something bad may happen, so as to avoid it.
Where else “mēpote” appears- invite you in returnἀντικαλέσωσίνantikalesōsin
invite in return
Invite in return.
Where else “antikalesōsin” appears- you be repaidγένηταιgenētai
happen
For an event to occur, for something to take place in history.
Where else “genētai” appears- you be repaidἀνταπόδομάantapodoma
repayment
What one gets back for a favor.
Where else “antapodoma” appears
The context
11For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
12 · This verse (above)
13But when you give a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind;
To study Luke 14 in a group
1. What it says
What excuses do the guests give for not coming to the great banquet, and whom does the master of the house invite afterward? (vv. 16-24)
2. What it means
Jesus says that whoever exalts himself will be humbled and whoever humbles himself will be exalted. How does he illustrate this at the table? (vv. 7-11)
3. How I live it
Jesus suggests inviting those who cannot repay you. Whom could you invite or help without expecting anything in return? (vv. 12-14)