Luke 15:21

“And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you; I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’”

Luke 15:21 · direct translation from the Greek
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Jesus paints a father who runs to meet the son coming homeWho God IsThe father sees his son far off, runs and embraces himTurning back to GodThe father welcomes the son who returned and throws a feastForgiveness

With the Greek beneath

21

Luke 15:21, word by word

the sonυἱὸςhuios

son

A son.

Where else “huios” appears
saidεἶπενeipen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “eipen” appears
‘FatherΠάτερPater

parents

A family's father; sometimes father and mother.

Where else “Pater” appears
I have sinnedἥμαρτονhēmarton

sin

Sin: fail God, do what he forbids.

Where else “hēmarton” appears
heavenοὐρανὸνouranon

heaven

God's dwelling, above all that is created.

Where else “ouranon” appears
beforeἐνώπιόνenōpion

before, in front of

In front of, in the presence of.

Where else “enōpion” appears
I amεἰμὶeimi

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “eimi” appears
worthyἄξιοςaxios

worthy

That has earned something good.

Where else “axios” appears
to be calledκληθῆναιklēthēnai

call

To give someone a name.

Where else “klēthēnai” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

Some ancient manuscripts add “make me like one of your hired workers,” as in 15:19.

The context

20And he got up and went to his own father. But while he was still far away, his father saw him and was moved with compassion, and running, he fell on his neck and kissed him.

21 · This verse (above)

22But the father said to his slaves, ‘Quickly, bring out the best robe and put it on him, and put a ring on his hand and sandals on his feet;

Read all of Luke 15

To study Luke 15 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the father do when he sees the younger son returning from far away, and what does the older son do when he finds out? (vv. 20-30)

  2. 2. What it means

    The three parables are about something lost that is found. What do the shepherd, the woman and the father have in common? (vv. 4-10, 20-24)

  3. 3. How I live it

    The older son was angry about the feast, and his father pleaded with him to come in. With whom do you find it hard to rejoice today? (vv. 28-32)

How to use it