Luke 2:13

“And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly army praising God and saying,”

Luke 2:13 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

13

Luke 2:13, word by word

suddenlyἐξαίφνηςexaiphnēs

suddenly

Suddenly.

Where else “exaiphnēs” appears
there wasἐγένετοegeneto

happen

For an event to occur, for something to take place in history.

Where else “egeneto” appears
withσὺνsyn

with

With, together with.

Where else “syn” appears
the angelἀγγέλῳangelōi

angel

A messenger from heaven who serves God.

Where else “angelōi” appears
a multitudeπλῆθοςplēthos

crowd

Many persons gathered.

Where else “plēthos” appears
of the heavenlyοὐρανίουouraniou

heavenly

Heavenly, of heaven, belonging to heaven.

Where else “ouraniou” appears
armyστρατιᾶςstratias

army, host

Army, host; the heavenly host.

Where else “stratias” appears
praisingαἰνούντωνainountōn

praise

Praise.

Where else “ainountōn” appears
Godθεὸνtheon

God

The Creator and Lord of all, the one God of Israel.

Where else “theon” appears
sayingλεγόντωνlegontōn

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legontōn” appears

The context

12And this will be the sign for you: you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.”

13 · This verse (above)

14“Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among people of his good pleasure.”

Read all of Luke 2

To study Luke 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What sign does the angel give the shepherds to recognize the child, and what do they do afterward? (vv. 10-20)

  2. 2. What it means

    What do Simeon and Anna say about the child, and why do their words amaze Joseph and Mary? (vv. 25-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary kept all these things and pondered them in her heart (v. 19). What could you keep and ponder this week?

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