Luke 2:32

“a light for revelation to the nations and glory for your people Israel.””

Luke 2:32 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

32

Allusion · Isaiah 42:6

Go to Isaiah 42:6

Both texts speak of a “light for the nations” (also Isaiah 49:6).

They share words that are rare in the original, without a quotation.

  • φῶςphōsG5457אוֹרorH216“light”
  • ἐθνῶνethnōnG1484גּוֹיִםgoyimH1471“nation”
  • λαοῦlaouG2992עָםamH5971“people”

Luke 2:32, word by word

a lightφῶςphōs

God's light

God's light that shows the truth.

Where else “phōs” appears
revelationἀποκάλυψινapokalypsin

revelation

Revelation: an uncovering, making known what was hidden.

Where else “apokalypsin” appears
to the nationsἐθνῶνethnōn

Gentile

The peoples who are not Israel.

Where else “ethnōn” appears
gloryδόξανdoxan

glory

The greatness and splendor of God.

Where else “doxan” appears
for your peopleλαοῦlaou

people

A people, above all Israel, God's people.

Where else “laou” appears
IsraelἸσραήλIsraēl

Israel

Israel: the name God gave to Jacob, and the people descended from him.

Where else “Israēl” appears

Translation note

It recalls Isaiah 42:6 and 49:6 (“a light to the nations”).

The context

31which you have prepared in the presence of all the peoples,

32 · This verse (above)

33And his father and mother were marveling at the things being said about him.

Read all of Luke 2

To study Luke 2 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What sign does the angel give the shepherds to recognize the child, and what do they do afterward? (vv. 10-20)

  2. 2. What it means

    What do Simeon and Anna say about the child, and why do their words amaze Joseph and Mary? (vv. 25-38)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Mary kept all these things and pondered them in her heart (v. 19). What could you keep and ponder this week?

How to use it