Micah 4:10

“Writhe and push, daughter of Zion, like a woman giving birth, for now you will go out from the city and dwell in the field, and you will come as far as Babylon; there you will be rescued, there YHWH will redeem you from the hand of your enemies.”

Micah 4:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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10

Micah 4:10, word by word

Writheחוּלִיchuli

writhe

To twist and shudder from sharp pain or from fear.

Where else “chuli” appears
and pushגֹחִיgochi

burst out

Burst out, break forth suddenly, like water that bursts out.

Where else “gochi” appears
daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
like a woman giving birthיּוֹלֵדָהyoleda

bear

To bring a child into the world, giving birth after pregnancy.

Where else “yoleda” appears
you will go outתֵצְאִיtetsi

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “tetsi” appears
from the cityקִּרְיָהkirya

town, city

Town: a poetic way of saying "city."

Where else “kirya” appears
and dwellשָׁכַנְתְּshachant

dwell

To live somewhere, stay.

Where else “shachant” appears
in the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
and you will comeבָאתvat

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vat” appears
Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
you will be rescuedתִּנָּצֵלִיtinatseli

rescue

To take someone out of danger or out of his enemy's hands.

Where else “tinatseli” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
will redeem youיִגְאָלֵyigale

redeem

To buy back a relative or their land.

Where else “yigale” appears
from the handכַּףkaf

palm

The flat, hollow part of the hand; also what someone does or can do with it.

Where else “kaf” appears
of your enemiesאֹיְבָיִoyvayi

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyvayi” appears

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaZionBabylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Zion

    Today: Mount Zion hill, Jerusalem

    A hill in Jerusalem; it first named the fortress David captured, and later sometimes the whole city.

    David captured the stronghold of Zion and called it the city of David (2 Sam 5:7). The Psalms and prophets call it the place where God lives among his people (Ps 48:2).

    2 Samuel 5:7Psalms 48:2Hebrews 12:22Romans 9:33

  • 2Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

9Now why do you raise a shout? Is there no king in you? Or has your counselor perished, that pain has seized you like a woman giving birth?

10 · This verse (above)

11And now many nations have gathered against you, who say, “Let her be defiled, and let our eyes gaze on Zion.”

Read all of Micah 4

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