Micah 4:12

“But they do not know the thoughts of YHWH, and they do not understand his counsel, for he has assembled them like sheaves to the threshing floor.”

Micah 4:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Micah 4:12, word by word

knowיָדְעוּyadu

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yadu” appears
the thoughtsמַחְשְׁבוֹתmachshvot

thought

What one has in mind and intends.

Where else “machshvot” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
understandהֵבִינוּhevinu

understand

To understand, realize.

Where else “hevinu” appears
his counselעֲצָתatsat

plan

What someone decides to do, above all YHWH, which stands.

Where else “atsat” appears
he has assembled themקִבְּצָkibtsa

gather

To bring people to one place, or to come together there.

Where else “kibtsa” appears
like sheavesעָמִירamir

sheaf

Sheaf, a bundle of cut grain.

Where else “amir” appears
to the threshing floorגֹּרְנָgorna

threshing floor

Threshing floor: flat ground where grain is threshed; also any open, level place.

Where else “gorna” appears

The context

11And now many nations have gathered against you, who say, “Let her be defiled, and let our eyes gaze on Zion.”

12 · This verse (above)

13“Arise and thresh, daughter of Zion, for your horn I will make iron, and your hoofs I will make bronze, and you will crush many peoples; and you will devote completely to YHWH their gain, and their wealth to the Lord of all the earth.”

Read all of Micah 4

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