Nehemiah 1:7

“We have acted very badly against you and have not kept the commandments and the statutes and the rules that you commanded Moses your servant.”

Nehemiah 1:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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7

Nehemiah 1:7, word by word

We have acted very badlyחֲבֹלchavol

ruin

To do harm or ruin something; also to act very wickedly.

Where else “chavol” appears
keptשָׁמַרְנוּshamarnu

keep

To obey the covenant or the commands.

Where else “shamarnu” appears
the commandmentsמִּצְוֺתmitsvot

commandment

An order of God that must be kept.

Where else “mitsvot” appears
and the statutesחֻקִּיםchukim

statute

A rule that God or a king sets and that must be kept.

Where else “chukim” appears
and the rulesמִּשְׁפָּטִיםmishpatim

rule

Each of the rules the law gives for concrete cases of life.

Where else “mishpatim” appears
you commandedצִוִּיתָtsivita

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “tsivita” appears
Mosesמֹשֶׁהmoshe

Moses

Moses, the man God called to bring Israel out of Egypt and through whom he gave the Law. His name sounds like "draw out" (Exodus 2:10).

Where else “moshe” appears
your servantעַבְדֶּavde

servant of YHWH

YHWH's servant, like Moses or David.

Where else “avde” appears

The context

6let your ear, I beg you, be attentive and your eyes open to hear the prayer of your servant, which I am praying before you today, day and night, for the sons of Israel your servants, and confessing the sins of the sons of Israel, which we have sinned against you; and I and my father’s house have sinned.

7 · This verse (above)

8Remember, I beg you, the word that you commanded Moses your servant, saying, ‘If you are unfaithful, I will scatter you among the peoples;

Read all of Nehemiah 1

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