My heartלִבִּיdeliberatedוַיִּמָּלֵךְwithin me,עָלַיand I contendedוָאָרִיבָהwith the noblesאֶת הַחֹרִיםand with the officialsוְאֶת הַסְּגָנִיםand saidוָאֹמְרָהto them,לָהֶם“Youאַתֶּםare lendingנֹשִׁיםat interest,מַשָּׁאeachאִישׁtoבְּhis brother.”אָחִיוAnd I convenedוָאֶתֵּןagainst themעֲלֵיהֶםa greatגְדוֹלָהassembly,קְהִלָּה
Nehemiah 5:7
Study it in the app“My heart deliberated within me, and I contended with the nobles and with the officials and said to them, “You are lending at interest, each to his brother.” And I convened against them a great assembly,”
With the Hebrew beneath
Nehemiah 5:7, word by word
- My heartלִבִּlibi
heart
The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.
Where else “libi” appears- deliberatedיִּמָּלֵךְyimalech
General meaning: Reign, be king.
Where else “yimalech” appears- and I contendedאָרִיבָariva
quarrel
To fight with words.
Where else “ariva” appears- with the noblesחֹרִיםchorim
noble
Noble: a free person of rank in a city, one of those who had a say in its affairs together with the elders.
Where else “chorim” appears- and with the officialsסְּגָנִיםseganim
official, magistrate
Official, magistrate: one who holds a government office under a higher chief. In Ezra and Nehemiah, the authorities of the people together with the leaders.
Where else “seganim” appears- and saidאֹמְרָomra
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “omra” appears- are lendingנֹשִׁיםnoshim
lend; creditor
Lend; one who lends and presses for payment, a creditor.
Where else “noshim” appears- at interestמַשָּׁאmasha
loan, interest
Loan at interest: what is lent demanding something more in return; the burden of a debt.
Where else “masha” appears- eachאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- his brotherאָחִיachi
countryman
Someone of the same people, or a friend.
Where else “achi” appears- And I convenedאֶתֵּןeten
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “eten” appears- a greatגְדוֹלָהgedola
great
Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.
Where else “gedola” appears- assemblyקְהִלָּהkehila
assembly
Assembly: the people gathered together.
Where else “kehila” appears
Translation note
“You are lending at interest”: the law forbade charging interest to a poor Israelite brother (Exodus 22:25; Leviticus 25:36).
The context
6I burned with anger greatly when I heard their outcry and these words.
7 · This verse (above)
8and said to them, “We have bought our brothers, the Jews who were sold to the nations, according to what was in us; and will you also sell your brothers, so that they may be sold to us?” And they were silent and did not find a word.