Nehemiah 5:7

“My heart deliberated within me, and I contended with the nobles and with the officials and said to them, “You are lending at interest, each to his brother.” And I convened against them a great assembly,”

Nehemiah 5:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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Nehemiah 5:7, word by word

My heartלִבִּlibi

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.

Where else “libi” appears
deliberatedיִּמָּלֵךְyimalech

General meaning: Reign, be king.

Where else “yimalech” appears
and I contendedאָרִיבָariva

quarrel

To fight with words.

Where else “ariva” appears
with the noblesחֹרִיםchorim

noble

Noble: a free person of rank in a city, one of those who had a say in its affairs together with the elders.

Where else “chorim” appears
and with the officialsסְּגָנִיםseganim

official, magistrate

Official, magistrate: one who holds a government office under a higher chief. In Ezra and Nehemiah, the authorities of the people together with the leaders.

Where else “seganim” appears
and saidאֹמְרָomra

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “omra” appears
are lendingנֹשִׁיםnoshim

lend; creditor

Lend; one who lends and presses for payment, a creditor.

Where else “noshim” appears
at interestמַשָּׁאmasha

loan, interest

Loan at interest: what is lent demanding something more in return; the burden of a debt.

Where else “masha” appears
eachאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
his brotherאָחִיachi

countryman

Someone of the same people, or a friend.

Where else “achi” appears
And I convenedאֶתֵּןeten

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “eten” appears
a greatגְדוֹלָהgedola

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedola” appears
assemblyקְהִלָּהkehila

assembly

Assembly: the people gathered together.

Where else “kehila” appears

Translation note

“You are lending at interest”: the law forbade charging interest to a poor Israelite brother (Exodus 22:25; Leviticus 25:36).

The context

6I burned with anger greatly when I heard their outcry and these words.

7 · This verse (above)

8and said to them, “We have bought our brothers, the Jews who were sold to the nations, according to what was in us; and will you also sell your brothers, so that they may be sold to us?” And they were silent and did not find a word.

Read all of Nehemiah 5

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