In it was written,כָּתוּב בָּהּ“Among the nationsבַּגּוֹיִםit has been heard,נִשְׁמָעand Gashmuוְגַשְׁמוּsays it:אֹמֵרyouאַתָּהand the Jewsוְהַיְּהוּדִיםare planningחֹשְׁבִיםto rebel;לִמְרוֹדthereforeעַל כֵּןyouאַתָּהare buildingבוֹנֶהthe wall;הַחוֹמָהand youוְאַתָּהare to becomeהֹוֶהtheirלָהֶםking,לְמֶלֶךְaccording to these words.כַּדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה
Nehemiah 6:6
Study it in the app“In it was written, “Among the nations it has been heard, and Gashmu says it: you and the Jews are planning to rebel; therefore you are building the wall; and you are to become their king, according to these words.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Nehemiah 6:6, word by word
- In it was writtenכָּתוּבkatuv
write
To put words in writing, in a book or tablet, so that they last.
Where else “katuv” appears- “Among the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim
Gentiles
The peoples other than Israel.
Where else “goyim” appears- it has been heardנִשְׁמָעnishma
hear
To hear a sound, or learn of something.
Where else “nishma” appears- and Gashmuגַשְׁמוּgashmu
Geshem, Gashmu
Geshem: the name of an Arab leader who, with Sanballat and Tobiah, opposed Nehemiah's building of the wall. In Nehemiah 6:6 he appears as "Gashmu".
Where else “gashmu” appears- says itאֹמֵרomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “omer” appears- and the Jewsיְּהוּדִיםyehudim
Jew, Judean
Jew: a person of Judah, first of the kingdom of Judah and then, in general, of the people descended from it. Its first appearance is 2 Kings 16:6, where it names the men of Judah who lived in Elath. It is frequent in Jeremiah, Nehemiah and Esther.
Where else “yehudim” appears- are planningחֹשְׁבִיםchoshvim
devise
To devise a plan or a design, good or bad.
Where else “choshvim” appears- to rebelמְרוֹדmerod
rebel
Rebel: refuse to obey the one in authority.
Where else “merod” appears- are buildingבוֹנֶהvone
build
To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.
Where else “vone” appears- the wallחוֹמָהchoma
wall
Wall, city wall.
Where else “choma” appears- are to becomeהֹוֶהhove
be
To exist or be in a certain state; to come to be something.
Where else “hove” appears- kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- according to these wordsדְּבָרִיםdevarim
word
What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.
Where else “devarim” appears
Translation note
“Gashmu” is another form of the name of Geshem the Arab (6:1).
The context
5And Sanballat sent to me according to this word a fifth time his young man with an open letter in his hand.
6 · This verse (above)
7And you have also set up prophets to proclaim about you in Jerusalem, saying, ‘There is a king in Judah.’ And now it will be heard by the king according to these words. So now come, and let us take counsel together.”