And the peopleהָעָםbecameוַיְהִיlike those who complainכְּמִתְאֹנְנִיםof misfortuneרַעin the earsבְּאָזְנֵיof YHWH;יְהוָהand YHWHוַ יְהוָהheardיִּשְׁמַעand his angerוַ אַפּוֹburned,יִּחַרand the fireוַ אֵשׁof YHWHיְהוָהblazedתִּבְעַרamong themבָּםand consumedוַתֹּאכַלthe outskirtsבִּקְצֵהof the camp.הַמַּחֲנֶה
Numbers 11:1
Study it in the app“And the people became like those who complain of misfortune in the ears of YHWH; and YHWH heard and his anger burned, and the fire of YHWH blazed among them and consumed the outskirts of the camp.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 11:1, word by word
- And the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- becameיְהִיyehi
become
To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.
Where else “yehi” appears- like those who complainמִתְאֹנְנִיםmitonnim
complain
Complain, lament.
Where else “mitonnim” appears- of misfortuneרַעra
harm
Something that hurts, a disaster.
Where else “ra” appears- in the earsאָזְנֵיazne
hearing
The ear that listens: "incline your ear".
Where else “azne” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- heardיִּשְׁמַעyishma
listen
To pay close attention, or heed a plea.
Where else “yishma” appears- and his angerאַפּap
anger
The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.
Where else “ap” appears- burnedיִּחַרyichar
burn
For YHWH's anger to be kindled like a fire against someone.
Where else “yichar” appears- and the fireאֵשׁesh
fire
Fire that burns or cooks.
Where else “esh” appears- blazedתִּבְעַרtivar
burn
For fire to be lit, or to make something be consumed in flames.
Where else “tivar” appears- and consumedתֹּאכַלtochal
devour
Literally "eat": to destroy something, as fire burns everything up.
Where else “tochal” appears- the outskirtsקְצֵהketse
end
The place where something ends: its edge or farthest point.
Where else “ketse” appears- of the campמַּחֲנֶהmachane
camp
A place where a group settles to live temporarily, with order and limits.
Where else “machane” appears
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2And the people cried out to Moses, and Moses prayed to YHWH, and the fire died down.