Numbers 11:1

“And the people became like those who complain of misfortune in the ears of YHWH; and YHWH heard and his anger burned, and the fire of YHWH blazed among them and consumed the outskirts of the camp.”

Numbers 11:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

1

Numbers 11:1, word by word

And the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
becameיְהִיyehi

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “yehi” appears
like those who complainמִתְאֹנְנִיםmitonnim

complain

Complain, lament.

Where else “mitonnim” appears
of misfortuneרַעra

harm

Something that hurts, a disaster.

Where else “ra” appears
in the earsאָזְנֵיazne

hearing

The ear that listens: "incline your ear".

Where else “azne” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
heardיִּשְׁמַעyishma

listen

To pay close attention, or heed a plea.

Where else “yishma” appears
and his angerאַפּap

anger

The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.

Where else “ap” appears
burnedיִּחַרyichar

burn

For YHWH's anger to be kindled like a fire against someone.

Where else “yichar” appears
and the fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
blazedתִּבְעַרtivar

burn

For fire to be lit, or to make something be consumed in flames.

Where else “tivar” appears
and consumedתֹּאכַלtochal

devour

Literally "eat": to destroy something, as fire burns everything up.

Where else “tochal” appears
the outskirtsקְצֵהketse

end

The place where something ends: its edge or farthest point.

Where else “ketse” appears
of the campמַּחֲנֶהmachane

camp

A place where a group settles to live temporarily, with order and limits.

Where else “machane” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And the people cried out to Moses, and Moses prayed to YHWH, and the fire died down.

Read all of Numbers 11

How to use it