Numbers 14:33

“And your sons shall be shepherds in the wilderness forty years, and they shall bear your acts of prostitution until the last of your corpses lies in the wilderness.”

Numbers 14:33 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

33

Numbers 14:33, word by word

And your sonsבְנֵיvene

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “vene” appears
shall beיִהְיוּyihyu

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yihyu” appears
shepherdsרֹעִיםroim

shepherd

One who looks after sheep; or one who leads a people, like YHWH.

Where else “roim” appears
in the wildernessמִּדְבָּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
fortyאַרְבָּעִיםarbaim

forty

Forty.

Where else “arbaim” appears
yearsשָׁנָהshana

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shana” appears
and they shall bearנָשְׂאוּnasu

bear

To bear the consequences of a fault, like someone carrying a weight.

Where else “nasu” appears
your acts of prostitutionזְנוּתֵיzenute

prostitution, unfaithfulness

Prostitution; figuratively, unfaithfulness to God.

Where else “zenute” appears
the last ofתֹּםtom

be consumed

To be completely destroyed.

Where else “tom” appears
your corpsesפִּגְרֵיpigre

carcass, corpse

Dead body, carcass, of a person or an animal.

Where else “pigre” appears

Translation note

“Prostitution” is the image the Bible uses for unfaithfulness to God (Leviticus 17:7).

The context

32But as for you, your corpses shall fall in this wilderness.

33 · This verse (above)

34According to the number of the days that you explored the land, forty days, a day for a year, a day for a year, you shall bear your iniquities, forty years, and you shall know my opposition.

Read all of Numbers 14

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