Numbers 15:38

““Speak to the sons of Israel and tell them to make for themselves fringes on the edges of their garments throughout their generations, and to put on the fringe of the edge a cord of blue.”

Numbers 15:38 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

38

Theme · Matthew 9:20

Go to Matthew 9:20

The woman touches the fringe of Jesus’ cloak; Numbers 15:38 commands the Israelites to make tassels on the borders of their garments.

The same term appears in both passages.

  • צִיצִתtsitsitH6734κρασπέδουkraspedouG2899“fringe, tassel”

Theme · Matthew 23:5

Go to Matthew 23:5

Jesus criticizes those who make their tassels long to be seen; Numbers 15:38-39 commands wearing them to remember the commandments.

The same term appears in both passages.

  • צִיצִתtsitsitH6734κράσπεδαkraspedaG2899“fringe, tassel”

Numbers 15:38, word by word

“Speakדַּבֵּרdaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “daber” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
and tellאָמַרְתָּamarta

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amarta” appears
to makeעָשׂוּasu

make

To build or create something.

Where else “asu” appears
fringesצִיצִתtsitsit

fringe

Threads hanging from the edge of a cloak.

Where else “tsitsit” appears
the edgesכַּנְפֵיkanfe

edge

Literally "wing": the flap of a cloak, or the far reaches of the earth.

Where else “kanfe” appears
of their garmentsבִגְדֵיvigde

garment

A garment with which someone covers the body, or a blanket for warmth.

Where else “vigde” appears
throughout their generationsדֹרֹתָdorota

generation

The people of the same time.

Where else “dorota” appears
and to putנָתְנוּnatnu

put

To place something somewhere.

Where else “natnu” appears
a cordפְּתִילpetil

cord

Cord, twisted thread.

Where else “petil” appears
of blueתְּכֵלֶתtechelet

violet-blue

Thread or cloth dyed violet-blue, a very costly dye.

Where else “techelet” appears

Translation note

The Gospels mention these fringes on Jesus’ cloak (Matthew 9:20; 14:36) and on those of the Pharisees (Matthew 23:5).

The context

37YHWH said to Moses, saying,

38 · This verse (above)

39And it shall be a fringe for you, and you shall see it and remember all the commandments of YHWH and do them, and you shall not go exploring after your heart and after your eyes, after which you prostitute yourselves,

Read all of Numbers 15

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