Numbers 17:2

““Speak to the sons of Israel and take from them a staff for each father’s house, from all their chiefs by their fathers’ houses, twelve staffs. Each man’s name you shall write on his staff,”

Numbers 17:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Numbers 17:2, word by word

“Speakדַּבֵּרdaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “daber” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
and takeקַחkach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “kach” appears
a staffמַטֶּהmate

staff

A straight stick used for support, as a weapon or as a sign of authority.

Where else “mate” appears
father’sאָבav

head of family

The head of a family or clan.

Where else “av” appears
houseבֵיתvet

household

The family, everyone living under one roof.

Where else “vet” appears
their chiefsנְשִׂיאֵnesie

chief

Literally "one lifted up": the leader of a tribe or clan.

Where else “nesie” appears
twelveשְׁנֵיםshenem

double

Twice the amount, or two plus ten to say twelve.

Where else “shenem” appears
twelveעָשָׂרasar

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “asar” appears
Each man’sאִישׁish

each

Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.

Where else “ish” appears
nameשְׁמshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
you shall writeתִּכְתֹּבtichtov

write

To put words in writing, in a book or tablet, so that they last.

Where else “tichtov” appears

Translation note

In Hebrew “staff” and “tribe” are the same word: the chief’s staff represents his tribe.

The context

1YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,

2 · This verse (above)

3and the name of Aaron you shall write on the staff of Levi, for there shall be one staff for the head of their fathers’ house.

Read all of Numbers 17

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