Numbers 21:24

“And Israel struck him with the edge of the sword and took possession of his land from the Arnon to the Jabbok, as far as the sons of Ammon; for the border of the sons of Ammon was strong.”

Numbers 21:24 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

24

Numbers 21:24, word by word

And Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
struck himיַּכֵּyake

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “yake” appears
with the edgeפִיfi

edge

Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.

Where else “fi” appears
of the swordחָרֶבcharev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “charev” appears
and took possessionיִּירַשׁyirash

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “yirash” appears
of his landאַרְצarts

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arts” appears
from the Arnonאַרְנֹןarnon

Arnon

Arnon, a river east of the Jordan that marked the border of Moab. The name means "roaring stream."

Where else “arnon” appears
the Jabbokיַבֹּקyabok

Jabbok

Jabbok, a river that flows into the Jordan from the east. Its name sounds like "wrestle" (yeabeq).

Where else “yabok” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Ammonעַמּוֹןamon

Ammon

See it on the mapWhere else “amon” appears
the borderגְּבוּלgevul

border

The border of a land.

Where else “gevul” appears
was strongעַזaz

strong

Having strength to prevail: an enemy, a people or a border hard to overcome.

Where else “az” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemAmmon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Ammon

    Today: Amman (Rabbah) and surroundings, Jordan

    The land east of the Jordan around Rabbah (present-day Amman, Jordan).

    The Ammonites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:38). Jephthah defeated them (Judg 11:32-33) and David took their capital (2 Sam 12:26).

    Genesis 19:38Judges 11:42 Samuel 10:62 Samuel 12:26

The context

23But Sihon did not let Israel pass through his territory; and Sihon gathered all his people and went out against Israel into the wilderness, and he came to Jahaz and fought against Israel.

24 · This verse (above)

25And Israel took all these cities, and Israel settled in all the cities of the Amorite, in Heshbon and in all its villages.

Read all of Numbers 21

How to use it