And Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלstruck himוַיַּכֵּהוּwith the edgeלְפִיof the swordחָרֶבand took possessionוַיִּירַשׁof his landאֶת אַרְצוֹfrom the Arnonמֵאַרְנֹןtoעַדthe Jabbok,יַבֹּקas far asעַדthe sonsבְּנֵיof Ammon;עַמּוֹןforכִּיthe borderגְּבוּלof the sonsבְּנֵיof Ammonעַמּוֹןwas strong.עַז
Numbers 21:24
Study it in the app“And Israel struck him with the edge of the sword and took possession of his land from the Arnon to the Jabbok, as far as the sons of Ammon; for the border of the sons of Ammon was strong.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 21:24, word by word
- And Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- struck himיַּכֵּyake
defeat
To attack and beat in battle.
Where else “yake” appears- with the edgeפִיfi
edge
Literally "the mouth of the sword": the part that cuts.
Where else “fi” appears- of the swordחָרֶבcharev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “charev” appears- and took possessionיִּירַשׁyirash
possess
To occupy a land and make it one's own.
Where else “yirash” appears- of his landאַרְצarts
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arts” appears- from the Arnonאַרְנֹןarnon
Arnon
Arnon, a river east of the Jordan that marked the border of Moab. The name means "roaring stream."
Where else “arnon” appears- the Jabbokיַבֹּקyabok
Jabbok
Jabbok, a river that flows into the Jordan from the east. Its name sounds like "wrestle" (yeabeq).
Where else “yabok” appears- the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of Ammonעַמּוֹןamon
Ammon
See it on the mapWhere else “amon” appears- the borderגְּבוּלgevul
border
The border of a land.
Where else “gevul” appears- was strongעַזaz
strong
Having strength to prevail: an enemy, a people or a border hard to overcome.
Where else “az” appears
Places in this verse
Ammon
Today: Amman (Rabbah) and surroundings, Jordan
The land east of the Jordan around Rabbah (present-day Amman, Jordan).
The Ammonites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:38). Jephthah defeated them (Judg 11:32-33) and David took their capital (2 Sam 12:26).
The context
23But Sihon did not let Israel pass through his territory; and Sihon gathered all his people and went out against Israel into the wilderness, and he came to Jahaz and fought against Israel.
24 · This verse (above)
25And Israel took all these cities, and Israel settled in all the cities of the Amorite, in Heshbon and in all its villages.