Numbers 24:2

“And Balaam lifted up his eyes and saw Israel camping tribe by tribe; and the spirit of Elohim came upon him.”

Numbers 24:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Numbers 24:2, word by word

And Balaamבִלְעָםvilam

Balaam

Balaam, a diviner from Mesopotamia whom the king of Moab called to curse Israel. The name perhaps means "not of the people," that is, a foreigner.

Where else “vilam” appears
lifted upיִּשָּׂאyisa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “yisa” appears
his eyesעֵינָיenay

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “enay” appears
and sawיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
campingשֹׁכֵןshochen

dwell

To live somewhere, stay.

Where else “shochen” appears
tribe by tribeשְׁבָטָיshevatay

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shevatay” appears
and the spiritרוּחַruach

Spirit of God

The spirit of Elohim or YHWH: his presence and power.

Where else “ruach” appears
of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
cameתְּהִיtehi

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “tehi” appears

The context

1When Balaam saw that it was good in the eyes of YHWH to bless Israel, he did not go, as at other times, to meet omens, but set his face toward the wilderness.

2 · This verse (above)

3And he took up his poem and said, “The oracle of Balaam son of Beor, and the oracle of the man whose eye is opened,

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