2 Thessalonians 1:6–10
Paul speaks of relief for the afflicted and God's justice when the Lord is revealed
Study it word by word6if indeed it is righteous with God to repay with affliction those who afflict you,
7and to give relief to you who are afflicted along with us, at the revelation of the Lord Jesus from heaven with the angels of his power,
8in a flame of fire, inflicting punishment on those who do not know God and on those who do not obey the good news of our Lord Jesus.
9They will pay the penalty of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might,
10when he comes to be glorified in his saints and to be marveled at among all who have believed —because our testimony to you was believed— on that day.
In its context
4so that we ourselves boast about you in the assemblies of God for your endurance and faith in all your persecutions and the afflictions that you are enduring.
5This is evidence of the righteous judgment of God, so that you may be considered worthy of the kingdom of God, for which you are also suffering,
…
11To this end we also pray always for you, that our God may consider you worthy of his calling and fulfill with power every desire for goodness and work of faith,
12so that the name of our Lord Jesus may be glorified in you, and you in him, according to the grace of our God and the Lord Jesus the Messiah.
Its words in the original
- εἴπερeiper· since, if indeed
"Since", "if indeed", "if it is true that".
- δίκαιονdikaion· righteous, just
Righteous, just: someone who lives by what is right before God.
- θεῷtheōi· God, god
God. In the plural or in another sense, "gods".
- ἀνταποδοῦναιantapodounai· repay
Repay, give back in return, reward or punish.
- θλίβουσινthlibousin· press, afflict
Press, crowd; afflict. A "narrow way" is a pressed, hard way.
- θλῖψινthlipsin· trouble, affliction
Affliction, distress, pressure.
- ἄνεσινanesin· relief, freedom
Relief, rest; some freedom, a loosening of restraints.
- ἀποκαλύψειapokalypsei· revelation
Revelation: an uncovering, making known what was hidden.
- κυρίουkyriou· Lord, lord
Lord, master, owner. Said of God, the Lord; in Old Testament quotations it stands for the name YHWH.
- ἸησοῦIēsou· Jesus
Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).
- οὐρανοῦouranou· heaven, sky
Heaven: the sky and, above all, the place of God. "The heavens" is sometimes a respectful way of saying "God".
- ἀγγέλωνangelōn· messenger, angel
Messenger. When sent from heaven, an angel.
- δυνάμεωςdynameōs· power, mighty work
Power, strength, ability. In the plural, works of power: miracles.
- φλογὶphlogi· flame
Flame.
- πυρόςpyros· fire
Fire.
- διδόντοςdidontos· give
Give.
- ἐκδίκησινekdikēsin· vengeance, justice
Justice done for someone; also vengeance, punishment.
- εἰδόσιeidosi· know
Know, understand; also see.
- ὑπακούουσινhypakouousin· obey
Obey; also listen, answer a knock at the door.
- εὐαγγελίῳeuangeliōi· good news
Good news: an announcement of victory or of joy. It is the word usually translated "gospel".
- δίκηνdikēn· justice, punishment
Justice; the penalty that justice imposes, punishment; also Justice personified as a goddess.
- τίσουσινtisousin· pay, suffer punishment
Pay; with "penalty", pay the penalty, suffer punishment.
- ὄλεθρονolethron· destruction
Destruction, ruin.
- αἰώνιονaiōnion· eternal
Eternal: belonging to God's age and without end.
- προσώπουprosōpou· face, presence
Face; also presence, appearance.
- δόξηςdoxēs· glory
Glory: splendor, honor, the weight of God's presence.
- ἰσχύοςischyos· strength
Strength, might.
- ὅτανhotan· when, whenever
When, whenever.
- ἔλθῃelthēi· come, go
Come, arrive; go.
- ἐνδοξασθῆναιendoxasthēnai· be glorified
Be glorified in something or in someone.
- ἁγίοιςhagiois· holy
Holy: set apart for God, pure, belonging to him.
- θαυμασθῆναιthaumasthēnai· marvel, wonder
Marvel, be amazed.
- πιστεύσασινpisteusasin· believe
Believe, trust.
- μαρτύριονmartyrion· testimony, evidence
Testimony, evidence.
- ἡμέρᾳhēmerai· day
Day. "In the days of" someone: in their time.