Proverbs 14:34

“Righteousness exalts a nation, but sin is a disgrace to peoples.”

Proverbs 14:34 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

34

Proverbs 14:34, word by word

Righteousnessצְדָקָהtsedaka

righteous deeds

Doing what is just, upright deeds.

Where else “tsedaka” appears
exaltsתְרוֹמֵםteromem

lift up

To put on high: to raise the voice, praise God, or be God lifting up the lowly.

Where else “teromem” appears
a nationגּוֹיgoy

nation

A people with their land; also Israel.

Where else “goy” appears
sinחַטָּאתchatat

sin

Failing God, not doing what he asks.

Where else “chatat” appears
is a disgraceחֶסֶדchesed

disgrace

Another word spelled the same: something shameful.

Where else “chesed” appears
to peoplesלְאֻמִּיםleumim

people, nation

People, nation.

Where else “leumim” appears

Translation note

“Disgrace”: in Hebrew it is spelled the same as chesed (“loyal love”), but here it is another word, rarely used, which means “shame” (as in Leviticus 20:17).

The context

33In the heart of the discerning wisdom rests, and in the midst of the senseless it makes itself known.

34 · This verse (above)

35The favor of a king is toward a prudent slave, but his fury will be on the one who brings shame.

Read all of Proverbs 14

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