Proverbs 17:21

“Whoever fathers a senseless son does it to his grief, and the father of a fool will not rejoice.”

Proverbs 17:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

21

Proverbs 17:21, word by word

Whoever fathersיֹלֵדyoled

father

For a man to have a child.

Where else “yoled” appears
a senseless sonכְּסִילkesil

senseless, fool

Fool: not someone who knows little, but someone who despises wisdom and trusts in himself.

Where else “kesil” appears
does it to his griefתוּגָהtuga

grief, heaviness

Grief, deep sorrow; heaviness of spirit.

Where else “tuga” appears
and the fatherאֲבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
of a foolנָבָלnaval

foolish, fool

Foolish, a fool: not one who knows little, but one who lives without regard for God.

Where else “naval” appears
rejoiceיִשְׂמַחyismach

rejoice

To feel glad and show it, above all at the feast before YHWH.

Where else “yismach” appears

The context

20One crooked of heart will not find good, and one perverse in his tongue will fall into evil.

21 · This verse (above)

22A glad heart makes good medicine, but a crushed spirit dries up the bone.

Read all of Proverbs 17

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