Study it in the app“They have eaten and bowed down, all the prosperous of the earth; before him will bend the knee all who go down to the dust, and he who did not keep alive his soul.”
They have eatenאָכְלוּand bowed down,וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲוּוּallכָּלthe prosperousדִּשְׁנֵיof the earth;אֶרֶץbefore himלְפָנָיוwill bend the kneeיִכְרְעוּallכָּלwho go downיוֹרְדֵיto the dust,עָפָרand he who did notוְ לֹאkeep aliveחִיָּהhis soul.נַפְשׁוֹ
eat
To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.
Where else “achlu” appearsworship
To bow before God in adoration.
Where else “yishtachauu” appearsfat, prosperous
Fat, prosperous: well fed; of people, those who live in abundance.
Where else “dishne” appearsearth
The whole world, everything under the sky.
Where else “erets” appearsbefore
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fanay” appearscrouch
To bend the body or knees toward the ground, in prayer or before someone.
Where else “yichru” appearsgo down
To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.
Where else “yorde” appearsdust
Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.
Where else “afar” appearskeep alive
To make someone go on living, or rescue them from death.
Where else “chiya” appearslife
Life, when it is at stake.
Where else “nafsh” appears28For the kingdom belongs to YHWH, and he rules over the nations.
29 · This verse (above)
30Offspring will serve him; it will be told of Adonai to the generation.
