Psalms 27:12

“Do not give me over to the desire of my adversaries, for there have risen against me witnesses of lies and one who breathes out violence.”

Psalms 27:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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12

Psalms 27:12, word by word

give me overתִּתְּנֵtitne

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “titne” appears
to the desireנֶפֶשׁnefesh

appetite

Hunger or craving; the throat.

Where else “nefesh” appears
of my adversariesצָרָtsara

adversary

Someone who oppresses and attacks another; the adversary.

Where else “tsara” appears
there have risenקָמוּkamu

rise against

To rise against someone to attack or confront him.

Where else “kamu” appears
witnessesעֵדֵיede

witness

Someone who vouches for what he saw; YHWH is one too.

Where else “ede” appears
of liesשֶׁקֶרsheker

lie

What is said against the truth in order to deceive, even before a judge.

Where else “sheker” appears
and one who breathes outיפֵחַyfeach

breathing out

One who breathes or puffs out something: someone who does nothing but breathe out violence or lies.

Where else “yfeach” appears
violenceחָמָסchamas

violence

Violence; unjust harm done to others.

Where else “chamas” appears

The context

11Teach me, YHWH, your way, and lead me on a level path because of those who lie in wait for me.

12 · This verse (above)

13If I had not believed that I would see the goodness of YHWH in the land of the living—

Read all of Psalms 27

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