Psalms 55:19

“El will hear and humble them —he who sits from of old; Selah. those who have no changes and do not fear Elohim.”

Psalms 55:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Psalms 55:19, word by word

Elאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears
will hearיִשְׁמַעyishma

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “yishma” appears
and humble themיַעֲנֵyaane

humble

To humble, or humble oneself; to fast.

Where else “yaane” appears
—he who sitsיֹשֵׁבyoshev

sit

To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.

Where else “yoshev” appears
from of oldקֶדֶםkedem

of old

Times long ago, from far back.

Where else “kedem” appears
Selahסֶלָהsela

Selah

Selah: a word found at the end of some stanzas of the psalms. It is probably a direction for the music or a pause; its exact sense is unknown, so it is left in Hebrew.

Where else “sela” appears
changesחֲלִיפוֹתchalifot

change

A change of ways.

Where else “chalifot” appears
fearיָרְאוּyaru

revere

To revere God, or honor one's parents.

Where else “yaru” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears

Translation note

“Will humble them”: the Hebrew verb can also mean “will answer them.” “He who sits from of old”: it can be understood of him who has reigned forever. “Have no changes”: it can be understood that they do not change their way of acting.

The context

18He has ransomed in peace my soul from the battle against me, for many were against me.

19 · This verse (above)

20He stretched out his hands against those at peace with him; he profaned his covenant.

Read all of Psalms 55

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