Psalms 80:4

“YHWH Elohim Tsevaot, how long will you fume against the prayer of your people?”

Psalms 80:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Psalms 80:4, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears
how longמָתַיmatay

when?

When? How long?

Where else “matay” appears
will you fumeעָשַׁנְתָּashanta

smoke

Smoke, give off smoke.

Where else “ashanta” appears
against the prayerתְפִלַּתtefilat

prayer

Prayer: words addressed to God to ask, to intercede or to praise. Several psalms bear this name.

Where else “tefilat” appears
of your peopleעַמֶּame

Ammi

Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".

Where else “ame” appears

The context

3Elohim, bring us back; and make your face shine, and we will be saved.

4 · This verse (above)

5You have fed them the bread of tears, and given them to drink tears in great measure.

Read all of Psalms 80

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