ButδέifΕἰsomeτινεςof the branchesτῶν κλάδωνwere broken off,ἐξεκλάσθησανandδὲyou,σὺbeingὢνa wild olive tree,ἀγριέλαιοςwere grafted inἐνεκεντρίσθηςamongἐνthemαὐτοῖςandκαὶbecameἐγένουa sharerσυγκοινωνὸςin the rootτῆς ῥίζηςof the richnessτῆς πιότητοςof the olive tree,τῆς ἐλαίας
Romans 11:17
Study it in the app“But if some of the branches were broken off, and you, being a wild olive tree, were grafted in among them and became a sharer in the root of the richness of the olive tree,”
With the Greek beneath
Romans 11:17, word by word
- of the branchesκλάδωνkladōn
branch
Branch.
Where else “kladōn” appears- were broken offἐξεκλάσθησανexeklasthēsan
break off
Break off, as a branch from a tree.
Where else “exeklasthēsan” appears- beingὢνōn
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “ōn” appears- a wild olive treeἀγριέλαιοςagrielaios
wild olive tree
Wild olive tree: an olive that has not been cultivated.
Where else “agrielaios” appears- were grafted inἐνεκεντρίσθηςenekentristhēs
graft
Graft: insert a branch into another tree so that it grows from it.
Where else “enekentristhēs” appears- becameἐγένουegenou
become
To turn into something new, different from before.
Where else “egenou” appears- a sharerσυγκοινωνὸςsynkoinōnos
sharer, partner
Sharer, partner: someone who shares something with others.
Where else “synkoinōnos” appears- in the rootῥίζηςrhizēs
source
The source of something: "the root of all evil".
Where else “rhizēs” appears- of the richnessπιότητοςpiotētos
richness
Richness, fatness; the rich sap of the olive tree.
Where else “piotētos” appears- of the olive treeἐλαίαςelaias
olive tree
The tree that bears olives, from which oil is pressed; very common in Israel.
Where else “elaias” appears
The context
16And if the firstfruits are holy, so is the lump; and if the root is holy, so are the branches.
17 · This verse (above)
18do not boast over the branches. But if you boast, remember: it is not you who support the root, but the root supports you.
To study Romans 11 in a group
1. What it says
What image of the olive tree does Paul use, and what happens to the branches? (vv. 17-24)
2. What it means
Why does Paul warn the grafted-in branches not to boast? (vv. 18-21)
3. How I live it
Paul calls for humility and gratitude. What have you received that you did not earn, and how can you give thanks today?