Romans 7:13

“Then did what is good become death to me? By no means! But sin did, so that it might be shown to be sin, producing death in me through what is good, so that sin might become sinful beyond measure through the commandment.”

Romans 7:13 · direct translation from the Greek
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13

Romans 7:13, word by word

did what is goodἀγαθὸνagathon

good

Being as it should be and doing others good; in the full sense, God alone.

Where else “agathon” appears
becomeἐγένετοegeneto

become

To turn into something new, different from before.

Where else “egeneto” appears
deathθάνατοςthanatos

death

The end of the body's life.

Where else “thanatos” appears
sinἁμαρτίαhamartia

sin

Doing what God does not want, and the guilt it leaves.

Where else “hamartia” appears
it might be shown to beφανῇphanēi

appear

To be seen, show itself.

Where else “phanēi” appears
producingκατεργαζομένηkatergazomenē

produce

To yield as a fruit or consequence: one thing leads to another.

Where else “katergazomenē” appears
sinfulἁμαρτωλὸςhamartōlos

sinner

Sinner; in the Pharisees' mouth, someone who did not keep the law.

Where else “hamartōlos” appears
beyond measureὑπερβολὴνhyperbolēn

surpassing, beyond measure

Excess, surpassing greatness; "beyond measure", exceedingly.

Where else “hyperbolēn” appears
the commandmentἐντολῆςentolēs

commandment

What God or Jesus orders to be done, with his authority, to be carried out.

Where else “entolēs” appears

The context

12So the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.

13 · This verse (above)

14For we know that the law is spiritual, but I am of flesh, sold under sin.

Read all of Romans 7

To study Romans 7 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul say he does and does not do, and how does he feel about it? (vv. 15-19, 24)

  2. 2. What it means

    Why do you think Paul describes his inner struggle so frankly? What answer does he give at the end? (vv. 21-25)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul admits his inner struggle without hiding it. To whom could you confidently tell a struggle of your own?

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