Ruth 3:13

“Spend this night here, and in the morning, if he will redeem you, good; let him redeem. But if he does not want to redeem you, then I will redeem you, as YHWH lives. Lie down until the morning.””

Ruth 3:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

Ruth 3:13, word by word

Spendלִינִיlini

spend the night

To stay in a place through the night, to sleep or to keep watch.

Where else “lini” appears
this nightלַּיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears
and in the morningהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
and in the morningבֹּקֶרboker

morning

Morning, dawn.

Where else “boker” appears
he will redeem youיִגְאָלֵyigale

redeem

To buy back a relative or their land.

Where else “yigale” appears
goodטוֹבtov

fitting

What is fitting: "it is not good for man to be alone".

Where else “tov” appears
wantיַחְפֹּץyachpots

desire

To wish for something, be willing.

Where else “yachpots” appears
as YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
livesחַיchay

as lives

The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.

Where else “chay” appears
Lie downשִׁכְבִיshichvi

lie down

To lie down to sleep or rest.

Where else “shichvi” appears

The context

12And now, it is true that I am a kinsman-redeemer; but also there is a kinsman-redeemer closer than I.

13 · This verse (above)

14So she lay at his feet until the morning, and rose before a man could recognize his companion; and he said, “Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.”

Read all of Ruth 3

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