Zechariah 1:4

“Do not be like your fathers, to whom the former prophets called out, saying, Thus says YHWH Tsevaot: Turn back, please, from your evil ways and from your evil deeds; but they did not listen, and did not pay attention to me, declares YHWH.”

Zechariah 1:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Zechariah 1:4, word by word

beתִּהְיוּtihyu

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “tihyu” appears
like your fathersאֲבֹתֵיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
the formerרִאשֹׁנִיםrishonim

former

What already happened or existed before, in past times.

Where else “rishonim” appears
prophetsנְּבִיאִיםneviim

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “neviim” appears
called outקָרְאוּkaru

proclaim

To announce aloud.

Where else “karu” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears
Turn backשׁוּבוּshuvu

turn back

To go back to YHWH, or move away from him.

Where else “shuvu” appears
from your evilרָעִיםraim

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “raim” appears
waysדַּרְכֵיdarche

manner

The way one lives and acts.

Where else “darche” appears
deedsמַעֲלְלֵיmaalle

deeds, doings

Deeds, doings; what someone does, good or bad.

Where else “maalle” appears
listenשָׁמְעוּshamu

listen

To pay close attention, or heed a plea.

Where else “shamu” appears
pay attentionהִקְשִׁיבוּhikshivu

pay attention, listen

To pay attention, to listen carefully, to prick up the ears. It is more than hearing: it is heeding what is said.

Where else “hikshivu” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears

The context

3And you shall say to them, ‘Thus says YHWH Tsevaot: Return to me, declares YHWH Tsevaot, and I will return to you, says YHWH Tsevaot.

4 · This verse (above)

5Your fathers, where are they? And the prophets, will they live forever?

Read all of Zechariah 1

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