Zephaniah 3:2

“She has not listened to the voice; she has not accepted correction; in YHWH she has not trusted; to her Elohim she has not drawn near.”

Zephaniah 3:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Zephaniah 3:2, word by word

listenedשָׁמְעָהshama

obey

To obey: "listen to the voice" of someone.

Where else “shama” appears
to the voiceקוֹלkol

voice

What is heard when someone speaks or sings; also the voice of God.

Where else “kol” appears
acceptedלָקְחָהlakcha

accept

To accept what someone gives, such as teaching or correction.

Where else “lakcha” appears
correctionמוּסָרmusar

discipline, correction

Discipline: teaching that straightens, sometimes with punishment; it comes from the verb "discipline."

Where else “musar” appears
in YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
trustedבָטָחָהvatacha

trust

To rely on someone, YHWH or man.

Where else “vatacha” appears
her Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
drawn nearקָרֵבָהkareva

come near

To come near to someone or something.

Where else “kareva” appears

The context

1Woe to the rebellious and defiled one, the oppressing city!

2 · This verse (above)

3Her officials in her midst are roaring lions; her judges, wolves of the evening that do not leave a bone for the morning.

Read all of Zephaniah 3

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