1 Chronicles 22:8

“But the word of YHWH came to me, saying, ‘Blood in abundance you have shed, and great wars you have waged. You shall not build a house for my name, for much blood you have shed on the earth before me.”

1 Chronicles 22:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

1 Chronicles 22:8, word by word

But the wordדְּבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
cameיְהִיyehi

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “yehi” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
‘Bloodדָּםdam

bloodguilt

A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.

Where else “dam” appears
in abundanceרֹבrov

abundance

A great amount, so large that it is not measured.

Where else “rov” appears
you have shedשָׁפַכְתָּshafachta

spill

To empty out water or blood; "spill blood" is to kill.

Where else “shafachta” appears
and greatגְּדֹלוֹתgedolot

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gedolot” appears
warsמִלְחָמוֹתmilchamot

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchamot” appears
you have wagedעָשִׂיתָasita

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asita” appears
buildתִבְנֶהtivne

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “tivne” appears
a houseבַיִתvayit

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “vayit” appears
for my nameשְׁמִshemi

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shemi” appears
muchרַבִּיםrabim

much

In great quantity, more than expected.

Where else “rabim” appears
on the earthאַרְצָartsa

ground

What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.

Where else “artsa” appears
before meפָנָfana

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fana” appears

Translation note

This reason does not appear in 2 Samuel 7; 1 Kings 5:3 says that David could not build the house because of the wars that surrounded him.

The context

7David said to Solomon, “My son, as for me, it was in my heart to build a house for the name of YHWH my Elohim.

8 · This verse (above)

9Look, a son will be born to you; he will be a man of rest, and I will give him rest from all his enemies around; for Solomon will be his name, and peace and quiet I will give to Israel in his days.

Read all of 1 Chronicles 22

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