1 Chronicles 24:31

“They also cast lots, just as their brothers the sons of Aaron, before David the king and Zadok and Ahimelech and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the priests and of the Levites: the head of a fathers’ house just as his younger brother.”

1 Chronicles 24:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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31

1 Chronicles 24:31, word by word

castיַּפִּילוּyapilu

cast lots

To make fall; throw lots.

Where else “yapilu” appears
lotsגּוֹרָלוֹתgoralot

lot

Small stones cast to decide something.

Where else “goralot” appears
just asעֻמַּתumat

alongside, close to

Beside, along with, close to.

Where else “umat” appears
their brothersאֲחֵיache

countryman

Someone of the same people, or a friend.

Where else “ache” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Aaronאַהֲרֹןaharon

Aaron

Aaron, the older brother of Moses, his spokesman before Pharaoh and the first high priest of Israel.

Where else “aharon” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
Davidדָוִידdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
and Zadokצָדוֹקtsadok

Zadok

Zadok: the name of several men; the best known is the priest in the time of David and Solomon (2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Kings 2:35). It means "righteous."

Where else “tsadok” appears
and Ahimelechאֲחִימֶלֶךְachimelech

Ahimelech

Ahimelech: the name of several men; best known is the priest of Nob who gave David bread and Goliath's sword and was killed by Saul's order (1 Samuel 21-22); also a Hittite companion of David (1 Samuel 26:6). It means "my brother is king".

Where else “achimelech” appears
and the headsרָאשֵׁיrashe

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rashe” appears
of the fathers’ housesאָבוֹתavot

head of family

The head of a family or clan.

Where else “avot” appears
of the priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohanim” appears
and of the Levitesלְוִיִּםleviyim

Levite

Levite: of the tribe of Levi.

Where else “leviyim” appears
his youngerקָּטָןkatan

youngest

The youngest son or daughter of the family, the last one born.

Where else “katan” appears

The context

30The sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites by their fathers’ houses.

31 · This verse (above)

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