1 Chronicles 24:6

“Shemaiah son of Nethanel, the scribe, from the Levites, recorded them before the king and the chiefs and Zadok the priest and Ahimelech son of Abiathar and the heads of the fathers’ houses of the priests and of the Levites: one father’s house taken for Eleazar, and one taken for Ithamar.”

1 Chronicles 24:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1 Chronicles 24:6, word by word

Shemaiahשְׁמַעְיָהshemaya

Shemaiah

Shemaiah: a name meaning "Yah has heard." About twenty-five people in the Bible bear it; among them the man of Elohim who told Rehoboam not to fight against Israel (1 Kings 12:22).

Where else “shemaya” appears
sonבֶןven

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ven” appears
of Nethanelנְתַנְאֵלnetanel

Nethanel

Nethanel, chief of the tribe of Issachar; other men bear the same name. It means "given by God."

Where else “netanel” appears
the scribeסּוֹפֵרsofer

scribe

An official who writes and reads the documents of the king or the temple.

Where else “sofer” appears
the Levitesלֵּוִיlevi

Levite

Levite: of the tribe of Levi.

Where else “levi” appears
recorded themיִּכְתְּבֵyichtve

record

To enter someone's name in a record.

Where else “yichtve” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
and the chiefsשָּׂרִיםsarim

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sarim” appears
and Zadokצָדוֹקtsadok

Zadok

Zadok: the name of several men; the best known is the priest in the time of David and Solomon (2 Samuel 8:17; 1 Kings 2:35). It means "righteous."

Where else “tsadok” appears
the priestכֹּהֵןkohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohen” appears
and Ahimelechאֲחִימֶלֶךְachimelech

Ahimelech

Ahimelech: the name of several men; best known is the priest of Nob who gave David bread and Goliath's sword and was killed by Saul's order (1 Samuel 21-22); also a Hittite companion of David (1 Samuel 26:6). It means "my brother is king".

Where else “achimelech” appears
of Abiatharאֶבְיָתָרevyatar

Abiathar

Abiathar: son of the priest Ahimelech; the only one who escaped the slaughter at Nob. He joined David and was his priest (1 Samuel 22:20-23). The name means "the father is abundant."

Where else “evyatar” appears
and the headsרָאשֵׁיrashe

chief

Literally "the head": the one who leads, or the best of something.

Where else “rashe” appears
of the fathers’ housesאָבוֹתavot

head of family

The head of a family or clan.

Where else “avot” appears
oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
father’s houseבֵּיתbet

household

The family, everyone living under one roof.

Where else “bet” appears
takenאָחֻזachuz

seize

To take something in the hand and not let go.

Where else “achuz” appears
for Eleazarאֶלְעָזָרelazar

Eleazar

Eleazar: the name of several Israelites, above all the third son of Aaron, who succeeded him as high priest.

Where else “elazar” appears
for Ithamarאִיתָמָרitamar

Ithamar

Ithamar: the youngest son of Aaron.

Where else “itamar” appears

Translation note

The end of the verse is difficult in Hebrew; word for word it says, “one father’s house, one, taken for Eleazar, and taken, taken for Ithamar.” It is understood that one was drawn from each branch in turn.

The context

5They divided them by lots, these with those, for there were chiefs of the sanctuary and chiefs of Elohim among the sons of Eleazar and among the sons of Ithamar.

6 · This verse (above)

7The first lot came out for Jehoiarib, for Jedaiah the second,

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