1 Kings 15:18

“Asa took all the silver and the gold that were left in the treasuries of the house of YHWH and the treasuries of the house of the king, and gave them into the hand of his servants; and King Asa sent them to Ben-hadad son of Tabrimmon, son of Hezion, king of Aram, who lived in Damascus, saying,”

1 Kings 15:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

1 Kings 15:18, word by word

Asaאָסָאasa

Asa

Asa: a name of uncertain meaning. It is the king of Judah, son of Abijam, who reigned forty-one years and did what was right in the eyes of YHWH (1 Kings 15:9-24); a Levite also bears the name (1 Chronicles 9:16).

Where else “asa” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
the silverכֶּסֶףkesef

silver

A white, valuable metal, the one most used after gold.

Where else “kesef” appears
and the goldזָּהָבzahav

gold

Gold.

Where else “zahav” appears
that were leftנּוֹתָרִיםnotarim

be left

For a part to stay when the rest has gone or been used.

Where else “notarim” appears
in the treasuriesאוֹצְרוֹתotsrot

storehouse

The place where valuables are kept.

Where else “otsrot” appears
of the houseבֵּיתbet

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bet” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
of the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
and gave themיִּתְּנֵyitne

hand over

To hand someone over to another's power, giving that one victory.

Where else “yitne” appears
into the handיַדyad

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yad” appears
of his servantsעֲבָדָיavaday

servant

Someone who works for another, or a king's official.

Where else “avaday” appears
sent themיִּשְׁלָחֵyishlache

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlache” appears
Ben-hadadבֶּןben

Ben-hadad

Ben-hadad: a name meaning "son of Hadad" (Hadad was the storm god of the Arameans). It was borne by several kings of Aram who reigned in Damascus, among them the one who made a pact with Asa and the one who fought against Ahab.

Where else “ben” appears
sonבֶּןben

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ben” appears
of Tabrimmonטַבְרִמֹּןtavrimon

Tabrimmon

Tabrimmon: an Aramaic name meaning "Rimmon is good" (Rimmon was a god of Aram). He is the father of Ben-hadad, king of Aram (1 Kings 15:18).

Where else “tavrimon” appears
of Hezionחֶזְיוֹןchezyon

Hezion

Hezion: a name meaning "vision." He is the grandfather of Ben-hadad, king of Aram (1 Kings 15:18).

Where else “chezyon” appears
of Aramאֲרָםaram

Aram

Aram, a son of Shem; also the land of the Arameans (Syria) and its people; also other men.

Where else “aram” appears
who livedיֹּשֵׁבyoshev

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshev” appears
in Damascusדַמֶּשֶׂקdamesek

Damascus

See it on the mapWhere else “damesek” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Asa and Baasha

2 Chronicles 16:1-6

See them side by side

1 Kings 15:16-22

16And there was war between Asa and Baasha king of Israel all their days. 17Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah and built Ramah, so as not to let anyone go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. 18Asa took all the silver and the gold that were left in the treasuries of the house of YHWH and the treasuries of the house of the king, and gave them into the hand of his servants; and King Asa sent them to Ben-hadad son of Tabrimmon, son of Hezion, king of Aram, who lived in Damascus, saying, 19“Let there be a covenant between me and you, as between my father and your father. Look, I have sent you a bribe of silver and gold; go, break your covenant with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.” 20Ben-hadad listened to King Asa, and sent the commanders of the troops that he had against the cities of Israel, and struck Ijon and Dan and Abel-beth-maacah and all Chinneroth, with all the land of Naphtali. 21And it happened when Baasha heard it that he stopped building Ramah, and lived in Tirzah. 22Then King Asa summoned all Judah, none exempt, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and its timber, with which Baasha had been building; and King Asa built with them Geba of Benjamin and Mizpah.

2 Chronicles 16:1-6

1In year thirty-six of the reign of Asa, Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah and built Ramah, so as not to let anyone go out or come in to Asa king of Judah. 2Asa brought out silver and gold from the treasuries of the house of YHWH and of the house of the king, and sent to Ben-hadad king of Aram, who lived in Damascus, saying, 3“Let there be a covenant between me and you, as between my father and your father. Look, I have sent you silver and gold; go, break your covenant with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.” 4Ben-hadad listened to King Asa, and sent the commanders of the forces that he had against the cities of Israel, and they struck Ijon and Dan and Abel-maim and all the storehouses of the cities of Naphtali. 5And it happened when Baasha heard it that he stopped building Ramah and halted his work. 6And Asa the king took all Judah, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and its timber, with which Baasha had been building; and he built with them Geba and Mizpah.

Places in this verse

Damascus
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Damascus

    Today: Damascus, capital of Syria

    A city in southern Syria, about 135 miles (220 km) northeast of Jerusalem; today it is the capital of Syria.

    David put it under his control (2 Sam 8:6). On the road to Damascus, Jesus appeared to Saul, who was going to persecute believers (Acts 9:3-5).

    Genesis 14:152 Samuel 8:6Isaiah 7:8Acts 9:3

The context

17Baasha king of Israel went up against Judah and built Ramah, so as not to let anyone go out or come in to Asa king of Judah.

18 · This verse (above)

19“Let there be a covenant between me and you, as between my father and your father. Look, I have sent you a bribe of silver and gold; go, break your covenant with Baasha king of Israel, so that he will withdraw from me.”

Read all of 1 Kings 15

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