Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלsaid,וַיֹּאמֶר“Is it not soהֲלוֹאthat thoughאִםyou were smallקָטֹן אַתָּהin your own eyes,בְּעֵינֶיךָyou areאָתָּהheadרֹאשׁof the tribesשִׁבְטֵיof Israel?יִשְׂרָאֵלAnd YHWHוַ יְהוָהanointed youיִּמְשָׁחֲךָas kingלְמֶלֶךְoverעַלIsrael.יִשְׂרָאֵל
1 Samuel 15:17
Study it in the app“Samuel said, “Is it not so that though you were small in your own eyes, you are head of the tribes of Israel? And YHWH anointed you as king over Israel.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 15:17, word by word
- Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel
Samuel
Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."
Where else “shemuel” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- you were smallקָטֹןkaton
small
What is small in size or counts for little.
Where else “katon” appears- in your own eyesעֵינֶיene
sight
"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.
Where else “ene” appears- headרֹאשׁrosh
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “rosh” appears- of the tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte
tribe
Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.
Where else “shivte” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- And YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- anointed youיִּמְשָׁחֲyimshaach
anoint
To pour oil on someone to set them apart for God.
Where else “yimshaach” appears- as kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears
The context
16Samuel said to Saul, “Stop, and I will tell you what YHWH spoke to me this night.” And he said to him, “Speak.”
17 · This verse (above)
18And YHWH sent you on a journey and said, ‘Go and devote to destruction the sinners, Amalek, and fight against him until you have consumed them.’