1 Samuel 15:32

“Samuel said, “Bring near to me Agag king of Amalek.” And Agag went to him in good spirits; and Agag said, “Surely the bitterness of death has turned aside.””

1 Samuel 15:32 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

32

1 Samuel 15:32, word by word

Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“Bring nearהַגִּישׁוּhagishu

bring near

To carry something over, or present a gift.

Where else “hagishu” appears
Agagאֲגַגagag

Agag

Agag, the name or title of the kings of Amalek. The name perhaps means "flame."

Where else “agag” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Amalekעֲמָלֵקamalek

Amalek

Amalek, a grandson of Esau. The Amalekites, who became enemies of Israel, descend from him; the name also stands for that people.

Where else “amalek” appears
wentיֵּלֶךְyelech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “yelech” appears
in good spiritsמַעֲדַנֹּתmaadanot

good spirits

With a calm and cheerful spirit, without fearing what comes.

Where else “maadanot” appears
“Surelyאָכֵןachen

surely

A word that affirms strongly: «truly», «without doubt».

Where else “achen” appears
the bitternessמַרmar

bitterness

Deep pain of soul, or the cruelty that causes it.

Where else “mar” appears
of deathמָּוֶתmavet

death

The end of life: when someone stops breathing and returns to dust.

Where else “mavet” appears
has turned asideסָרsar

turn aside

To leave the road, go away.

Where else “sar” appears

Translation note

“In good spirits” translates a word of uncertain meaning; it has also been understood as “in chains” or “trembling.”

The context

31Samuel turned back after Saul, and Saul bowed down to YHWH.

32 · This verse (above)

33Samuel said, “As your sword has made women childless, so your mother shall be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked to pieces Agag before YHWH at Gilgal.

Read all of 1 Samuel 15

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