1 Samuel 17:15

“And David was going and returning from beside Saul to pasture his father’s flock at Bethlehem.”

1 Samuel 17:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

15

1 Samuel 17:15, word by word

And Davidדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
was goingהֹלֵךְholech

go

To move on foot from place to place; to set out.

Where else “holech” appears
and returningשָׁבshav

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “shav” appears
Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
to pastureרְעוֹתreot

graze

To tend a flock, or eat grass.

Where else “reot” appears
his father’sאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
flockצֹאןtson

flock

A flock of sheep and goats.

Where else “tson” appears
at Bethlehemבֵּיתbet

Bethlehem

See it on the mapWhere else “bet” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemBethlehem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Bethlehem

    Today: Bethlehem (Bayt Lahm), West Bank

    A town in Judea, about 5.5 miles (9 km) south of Jerusalem.

    Rachel died near it (Gen 35:19), Naomi and Ruth lived there (Ruth 1:1), and David was born there. Micah said a ruler would come from it, and Jesus was born in Bethlehem (Mic 5:2; Matt 2:1).

    Genesis 35:19Ruth 1:1Micah 5:2Matthew 2:1

The context

14David was the youngest, and the three oldest had gone after Saul.

15 · This verse (above)

16The Philistine came near morning and evening, and presented himself forty days.

Read all of 1 Samuel 17

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