1 Samuel 17:53

“The sons of Israel returned from hotly pursuing the Philistines and plundered their camps.”

1 Samuel 17:53 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

53

1 Samuel 17:53, word by word

The sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
returnedיָּשֻׁבוּyashuvu

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “yashuvu” appears
from hotly pursuingדְּלֹקdelok

pursue hotly

To go after someone in fury, giving no respite.

Where else “delok” appears
the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּיםfelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “felishtim” appears
and plunderedיָּשֹׁסּוּyashosu

plunder

Plunder, despoil.

Where else “yashosu” appears
their campsמַחֲנֵיmachane

camp

A place where a group settles to live temporarily, with order and limits.

Where else “machane” appears

The context

52The men of Israel and of Judah rose and shouted and pursued the Philistines as far as the entrance of the valley and as far as the gates of Ekron. And the dead of the Philistines fell on the road of Shaaraim, as far as Gath and as far as Ekron.

53 · This verse (above)

54David took the head of the Philistine and brought it to Jerusalem, and his weapons he put in his tent.

Read all of 1 Samuel 17

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