1 Samuel 2:28

“And I chose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to go up to my altar, to offer up incense in smoke, to wear an ephod before me; and I gave to the house of your father all the fire offerings of the sons of Israel.”

1 Samuel 2:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

1 Samuel 2:28, word by word

And I choseבָחֹרvachor

elect

God picks out his people, a place or a king.

Where else “vachor” appears
the tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shivte” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
to be my priestכֹהֵןchohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “chohen” appears
to go upעֲלוֹתalot

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “alot” appears
my altarמִזְבְּחִmizbchi

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbchi” appears
to offer upהַקְטִירhaktir

burn up

To send up the sacrifice as smoke on the altar.

Where else “haktir” appears
incenseקְטֹרֶתketoret

incense

Incense: a mixture of spices burned to give sweet-smelling smoke; also the smoke of a burned sacrifice.

Where else “ketoret” appears
to wearשֵׂאתset

carry

To put something on oneself and carry it, on the shoulders or in the arms.

Where else “set” appears
an ephodאֵפוֹדefod

ephod

Ephod: a garment of the high priest, like a vest or apron, worn over the robe (Exodus 28:6-14). In other passages, an object used in worship.

Where else “efod” appears
before meפָנָfana

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fana” appears
and I gaveאֶתְּנָetna

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “etna” appears
to the houseבֵיתvet

household

The family, everyone living under one roof.

Where else “vet” appears
of your fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
the fire offeringsאִשֵּׁיishe

fire offering

Fire offering: an offering burned on the altar for God; sometimes any sacrifice.

Where else “ishe” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears

The context

27A man of Elohim came to Eli and said to him, “Thus says YHWH: Did I not clearly reveal myself to the house of your father when they were in Egypt, in the house of Pharaoh?

28 · This verse (above)

29Why do you kick at my sacrifice and at my offering that I commanded for the dwelling place, and honor your sons more than me, fattening yourselves with the first part of every offering of Israel my people?

Read all of 1 Samuel 2

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