1 Samuel 28:4

“The Philistines gathered and came and camped at Shunem; and Saul gathered all Israel, and they camped at Gilboa.”

1 Samuel 28:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

1 Samuel 28:4, word by word

The Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּיםfelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “felishtim” appears
gatheredיִּקָּבְצוּyikavtsu

gather

To bring people to one place, or to come together there.

Where else “yikavtsu” appears
and cameיָּבֹאוּyavou

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavou” appears
and campedיַּחֲנוּyachanu

encamp

To pitch tents and stay, or besiege a city.

Where else “yachanu” appears
at Shunemשׁוּנֵםshunem

Shunem

Shunem: a town of Issachar; the woman who gave lodging to Elisha came from there (2 Kings 4:8).

Where else “shunem” appears
and Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
at Gilboaגִּלְבֹּעַgilboa

Gilboa

See it on the mapWhere else “gilboa” appears

Places in this verse

Sea of GalileeGilboa
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Gilboa

    Today: Mount Gilboa, northern West Bank and Israel

    A mountain range at the south edge of the Jezreel Valley in northern Israel.

    Saul and his sons died there in battle against the Philistines (1 Sam 31:1-6). David mourned them (2 Sam 1:21).

    1 Samuel 28:41 Samuel 31:12 Samuel 1:21

The context

3Now Samuel had died, and all Israel had lamented for him and buried him in Ramah, in his own city. And Saul had removed those who call up the dead and the spiritists from the land.

4 · This verse (above)

5When Saul saw the camp of the Philistines, he was afraid, and his heart trembled greatly.

Read all of 1 Samuel 28

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