And the people of Ashdodאַשְׁדּוֹדִיםrose earlyוַיַּשְׁכִּמוּthe next day,מִמָּחֳרָתand there wasוְהִנֵּהDagon,דָגוֹןfallenנֹפֵלon his faceלְפָנָיוto the groundאַרְצָהbeforeלִפְנֵיthe arkאֲרוֹןof YHWH.יְהוָהSo they tookוַיִּקְחוּDagonאֶת דָּגוֹןand putוַיָּשִׁבוּhimאֹתוֹback in his place.לִמְקוֹמוֹ
1 Samuel 5:3
Study it in the app“And the people of Ashdod rose early the next day, and there was Dagon, fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of YHWH. So they took Dagon and put him back in his place.”
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 5:3, word by word
- And the people of Ashdodאַשְׁדּוֹדִיםashdodim
Ashdodite
Ashdodite: an inhabitant of that Philistine city.
Where else “ashdodim” appears- rose earlyיַּשְׁכִּמוּyashkimu
rise early
To get up early to do something.
Where else “yashkimu” appears- the next dayמָּחֳרָתmachorat
next day
The next day, tomorrow.
Where else “machorat” appears- Dagonדָגוֹןdagon
Dagon
Dagon, the chief god of the Philistines; he had temples in Gaza and in Ashdod (1 Samuel 5:2).
Where else “dagon” appears- fallenנֹפֵלnofel
fall
To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.
Where else “nofel” appears- on his faceפָנָיfanay
face
The front of the head, of someone or of God.
Where else “fanay” appears- to the groundאַרְצָartsa
ground
What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.
Where else “artsa” appears- the arkאֲרוֹןaron
ark
The sacred chest of the covenant, which held the tablets.
Where else “aron” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- So they tookיִּקְחוּyikchu
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “yikchu” appears- and putיָּשִׁבוּyashivu
return
To go back to a place.
Where else “yashivu” appears- back in his placeמְקוֹמmekom
place
A place, a spot.
Where else “mekom” appears
The context
2And the Philistines took the ark of Elohim and brought it into the house of Dagon and set it beside Dagon.
3 · This verse (above)
4And they rose early in the morning the next day, and there was Dagon, fallen on his face to the ground before the ark of YHWH, and the head of Dagon and both palms of his hands were cut off on the threshold; only Dagon was left to him.