2 Chronicles 20:1

“And it happened after this that the sons of Moab and the sons of Ammon, and with them some of the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat for battle.”

2 Chronicles 20:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

2 Chronicles 20:1, word by word

And it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
that the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of Ammonעַמּוֹןamon

Ammon

See it on the mapWhere else “amon” appears
the Ammonitesעַמּוֹנִיםamonim

Ammonite

Ammonite: a descendant of Ammon, the son of Lot.

Where else “amonim” appears
cameבָּאוּbau

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “bau” appears
Jehoshaphatיְהוֹשָׁפָטyehoshafat

Jehoshaphat

Jehoshaphat: the name of several men; among them David's recorder (2 Samuel 8:16) and a king of Judah (1 Kings 22). It means "YHWH has judged." It is also the name of a valley (Joel 3).

Where else “yehoshafat” appears
for battleמִּלְחָמָהmilchama

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchama” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew repeats “Ammonites”; verse 10 names those of Mount Seir as the third group. It may refer to the Meunites (26:7), whose name is written almost the same.

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoabAmmon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

  • 2Ammon

    Today: Amman (Rabbah) and surroundings, Jordan

    The land east of the Jordan around Rabbah (present-day Amman, Jordan).

    The Ammonites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:38). Jephthah defeated them (Judg 11:32-33) and David took their capital (2 Sam 12:26).

    Genesis 19:38Judges 11:42 Samuel 10:62 Samuel 12:26

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2They came and told Jehoshaphat, saying, “A great multitude is coming against you from beyond the sea, from Aram; and look, they are in Hazazon-tamar, that is En-gedi.”

Read all of 2 Chronicles 20

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