2 Chronicles 30:8

“Now do not stiffen your necks like your fathers; give your hand to YHWH, and come to his sanctuary which he has sanctified forever, and serve YHWH your Elohim, and his burning anger will turn away from you.”

2 Chronicles 30:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

2 Chronicles 30:8, word by word

stiffenתַּקְשׁוּtakshu

harden

To make the heart unyielding.

Where else “takshu” appears
your necksעָרְפְּarp

stubbornness

Unbending: "hard-necked".

Where else “arp” appears
like your fathersאֲבוֹתֵיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
give your handתְּנוּtenu

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “tenu” appears
give your handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
and comeבֹאוּvou

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “vou” appears
to his sanctuaryמִקְדָּשׁmikdash

sanctuary

Sanctuary: a place set apart for God; also a holy thing. Said too of the shrines of other gods.

Where else “mikdash” appears
he has sanctifiedהִקְדִּישׁhikdish

consecrate

To set apart people, things or a day for God.

Where else “hikdish” appears
foreverעוֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears
and serveעִבְדוּivdu

worship

To honor and obey God, or other gods, as his people.

Where else “ivdu” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
and his burningחֲרוֹןcharon

burning anger

Burning of anger.

Where else “charon” appears
angerאַפּap

anger

The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.

Where else “ap” appears
will turn awayיָשֹׁבyashov

turn back

To go back to YHWH, or move away from him.

Where else “yashov” appears

Translation note

“Give [your] hand to YHWH”: it can be understood as a gesture of surrendering oneself and promising loyalty (compare 1 Chronicles 29:24).

The context

7Do not be like your fathers and like your brothers, who were unfaithful to YHWH, the Elohim of their fathers, so that he gave them over to horror, as you see.

8 · This verse (above)

9For when you return to YHWH, your brothers and your sons will find mercy before their captors and return to this land; for YHWH your Elohim is gracious and merciful, and he will not turn away his face from you if you return to him.”

Read all of 2 Chronicles 30

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