Underתַּחַתitלוֹwere figuresוּדְמוּתof oxenבְּקָרִיםall around,סָבִיב סָבִיבencirclingסוֹבְבִיםit,אֹתוֹtenעֶשֶׂרto a cubit,בָּאַמָּהsurroundingמַקִּיפִיםthe Seaהַיָּםall around;סָבִיבthe oxenהַבָּקָרwere in twoשְׁנַיִםrows,טוּרִיםcastיְצוּקִיםin its casting.בְּמֻצַקְתּוֹ
2 Chronicles 4:3
Study it in the app“Under it were figures of oxen all around, encircling it, ten to a cubit, surrounding the Sea all around; the oxen were in two rows, cast in its casting.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Chronicles 4:3, word by word
- were figuresדְמוּתdemut
likeness
Likeness, resemblance; form, model; "like". It goes with "image": the human being was made to be like God in some way and to represent him, without being equal to him.
Where else “demut” appears- of oxenבְּקָרִיםbekarim
cattle, herd
Cattle: cows, oxen, bulls; a herd.
Where else “bekarim” appears- all aroundסָבִיבsaviv
around
In a circle or on every side of something: the camp, the city, the altar.
Where else “saviv” appears- encirclingסוֹבְבִיםsovvim
surround
To enclose someone or something on every side.
Where else “sovvim” appears- tenעֶשֶׂרeser
ten
Ten.
Where else “eser” appears- to a cubitאַמָּהama
cubit
About 45 centimeters: from the bent arm to the fingertips.
Where else “ama” appears- surroundingמַקִּיפִיםmakifim
go around
To go around a city, or to enclose someone on every side.
Where else “makifim” appears- the Seaיָּםyam
sea
The sea, or a large lake.
Where else “yam” appears- were in twoשְׁנַיִםshenayim
two
A pair, a quantity of two.
Where else “shenayim” appears- rowsטוּרִיםturim
row
Row, course (of stones or beams).
Where else “turim” appears- castיְצוּקִיםyetsukim
cast
To melt metal and pour it into a mold.
Where else “yetsukim” appears- in its castingמֻצַקְתּmutsakt
casting
A piece made by pouring molten metal into a mold.
Where else “mutsakt” appears
Translation note
1 Kings 7:24 says “gourds” where this says “oxen.”
Parallel passages
Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.
The molten sea
See them side by side
2 Chronicles 4:2-5
2He made the Sea of cast metal, ten cubits from its rim to its rim, round all around, and five cubits its height, and a line of thirty cubits went around it all around. 3Under it were figures of oxen all around, encircling it, ten to a cubit, surrounding the Sea all around; the oxen were in two rows, cast in its casting. 4It stood on twelve oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east; the Sea was upon them, above, and all their hindquarters were inward. 5Its thickness was a handbreadth, and its rim was like the work of the rim of a cup, a lily flower; it took in and held three thousand baths.
23And he made the Sea of cast metal, ten cubits from its rim to its rim, round all around, and five cubits its height; and a line of thirty cubits went around it all around. 24And gourds below its rim all around surrounded it, ten to the cubit, encircling the Sea all around; the gourds were in two rows, cast in its casting. 25It stood on twelve oxen: three facing north, and three facing west, and three facing south, and three facing east; and the Sea was on them above, and all their hindquarters were inward. 26And its thickness was a handbreadth, and its rim like the work of the rim of a cup, like a lily blossom; it held two thousand baths.
The context
2He made the Sea of cast metal, ten cubits from its rim to its rim, round all around, and five cubits its height, and a line of thirty cubits went around it all around.
3 · This verse (above)
4It stood on twelve oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east; the Sea was upon them, above, and all their hindquarters were inward.