2 Kings 17:34

“To this day they do according to the former customs: they do not fear YHWH, and they do not do according to their statutes and their rules, or according to the instruction and the commandment that YHWH commanded the sons of Jacob, whom he gave the name Israel.”

2 Kings 17:34 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

34

2 Kings 17:34, word by word

To this dayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
doעֹשִׂיםosim

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “osim” appears
according to the former customsמִּשְׁפָּטִיםmishpatim

custom

The usual practice, the way to do something.

Where else “mishpatim” appears
according to the former customsרִאשֹׁנִיםrishonim

former

What already happened or existed before, in past times.

Where else “rishonim” appears
fearיְרֵאִיםyereim

revere

To revere God, or honor one's parents.

Where else “yereim” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
according to their statutesחֻקֹּתָchukota

statute

Statute: a fixed rule, laid down to be kept always.

Where else “chukota” appears
or according to the instructionתּוֹרָהtora

teaching of YHWH

What YHWH teaches his people so they may live.

Where else “tora” appears
and the commandmentמִּצְוָהmitsva

commandment

An order of God that must be kept.

Where else “mitsva” appears
commandedצִוָּהtsiva

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “tsiva” appears
the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
he gave the nameשָׂםsam

appoint

To set someone as leader, or fix something.

Where else “sam” appears
he gave the nameשְׁמshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

The context

33YHWH they feared, and their own gods they served, according to the custom of the nations from which they had carried them into exile.

34 · This verse (above)

35YHWH made a covenant with them and commanded them, saying, “You shall not fear other gods, and you shall not bow down to them, and you shall not serve them, and you shall not sacrifice to them;

Read all of 2 Kings 17

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