2 Samuel 13:31

“The king got up and tore his clothes and lay on the ground, and all his servants stood by with torn clothes.”

2 Samuel 13:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

31

2 Samuel 13:31, word by word

The kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
got upיָּקָםyakam

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “yakam” appears
and toreיִּקְרַעyikra

tear

To rip one's clothes in great grief.

Where else “yikra” appears
his clothesבְּגָדָיbegaday

garment

A garment with which someone covers the body, or a blanket for warmth.

Where else “begaday” appears
and layיִּשְׁכַּבyishkav

lie down

To lie down to sleep or rest.

Where else “yishkav” appears
on the groundאָרְצָartsa

ground

What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.

Where else “artsa” appears
his servantsעֲבָדָיavaday

servant

Someone who works for another, or a king's official.

Where else “avaday” appears
stood byנִצָּבִיםnitsavim

stand

To remain upright in a place without moving.

Where else “nitsavim” appears

The context

30While they were on the way, the news came to David, saying, “Absalom has struck all the king’s sons, and not one of them is left.”

31 · This verse (above)

32Jonadab son of Shimeah, David’s brother, answered and said, “Let not my lord say that they have put to death all the young men, the king’s sons, for Amnon alone is dead; for by the mouth of Absalom it had been settled from the day he humiliated Tamar his sister.

Read all of 2 Samuel 13

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