2 Samuel 17:25

“Absalom had set Amasa over the army in place of Joab. Amasa was the son of a man whose name was Ithra the Israelite, who had gone in to Abigail daughter of Nahash, sister of Zeruiah, the mother of Joab.”

2 Samuel 17:25 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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25

2 Samuel 17:25, word by word

Absalomאַבְשָׁלֹםavshalom

Absalom

Absalom: third son of David, born of Maacah; he rebelled against his father (2 Samuel 13–18). The name, also written in a longer form (Abishalom), means "father of peace"; it is borne also by the father of Maacah, Rehoboam's wife.

Where else “avshalom” appears
had setשָׂםsam

appoint

To set someone as leader, or fix something.

Where else “sam” appears
Amasaעֲמָשָׂאamasa

Amasa

Amasa: the name of two men: the son of Ithra and Abigail, David's nephew, whom Absalom put at the head of his army and whom Joab later killed (2 Samuel 17–20); and a chief of Ephraim in the time of King Ahaz (2 Chronicles 28:12). The lexicon relates the name to "burden."

Where else “amasa” appears
the armyצָּבָאtsava

army

An army.

Where else “tsava” appears
Joabיוֹאָבyoav

Joab

Joab: the name of several men; the best known is the son of Zeruiah and nephew of David, commander of his army (2 Samuel 2:13). It means "YHWH is father."

Where else “yoav” appears
was the sonבֶןven

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ven” appears
of a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
whose name wasשְׁמshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
Ithraיִתְרָאyitra

Ithra

Ithra, the father of Amasa, the commander of Absalom's army (2 Samuel 17:25). In other places he is called Jether (1 Kings 2:5; 1 Chronicles 2:17). The lexicon links the name with "abundance".

Where else “yitra” appears
the Israeliteיִּשְׂרְאֵלִיyisreli

Israelite

Israelite: a man of the people of Israel.

Where else “yisreli” appears
had gone inבָּאba

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “ba” appears
Abigailאֲבִיגַלavigal

Abigail

Abigail: the name of two women; best known is the wife of Nabal, a woman of good understanding, who later became David's wife (1 Samuel 25); the other is a sister of David (1 Chronicles 2:16). It means "my father rejoices".

Where else “avigal” appears
daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
of Nahashנָחָשׁnachash

Nahash

Nahash: the name of two people; best known is the king of the Ammonites who besieged Jabesh-gilead (1 Samuel 11:1). The name means "serpent".

Where else “nachash” appears
sisterאֲחוֹתachot

sister

A woman who has the same parents as another person, or belongs to their family.

Where else “achot” appears
of Zeruiahצְרוּיָהtseruya

Zeruiah

Zeruiah: sister of David and mother of Joab, Abishai and Asahel (1 Chronicles 2:16). Her sons are named after her: "the sons of Zeruiah."

Where else “tseruya” appears
the motherאֵםem

mother

The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.

Where else “em” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew says here “Ithra the Israelite”; 1 Chronicles 2:17 calls him “Jether the Ishmaelite.” Abigail was the sister of Zeruiah and of David (1 Chronicles 2:16).

The context

24David came to Mahanaim, and Absalom crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him.

25 · This verse (above)

26Israel and Absalom camped in the land of Gilead.

Read all of 2 Samuel 17

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