2 Samuel 21:6

“let seven men of his sons be given to us, and we will hang them for YHWH at Gibeah of Saul, the chosen of YHWH.” The king said, “I will give them.””

2 Samuel 21:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2 Samuel 21:6, word by word

let sevenשִׁבְעָהshiva

seven

Seven, the number of fullness; also "seven times".

Where else “shiva” appears
menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
of his sonsבָּנָיbanay

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “banay” appears
be givenיֻתַּןyutan

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “yutan” appears
and we will hang themהוֹקַעֲנוּhokaanu

hang

To expose someone as punishment, suspended.

Where else “hokaanu” appears
for YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
at Gibeahגִבְעַתgivat

Gibeah

Gibeah: the name of several towns; it means "hill."

Where else “givat” appears
of Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
the chosenבְּחִירbechir

chosen

Chosen, elect: the one someone has chosen. It is said of Saul, of Moses, of David, of the servant of YHWH and of the people of Israel as God's chosen.

Where else “bechir” appears
The kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears

Translation note

“We will hang”: a rarely used Hebrew verb of uncertain meaning (Numbers 25:4); it indicates an execution in which the bodies remain exposed. The law said that sons were not to die for their fathers (Deuteronomy 24:16); the text tells what was done without explaining it.

The context

5They said to the king, “The man who consumed us and who planned against us, so that we have been destroyed from remaining in all the territory of Israel:

6 · This verse (above)

7But the king spared Mephibosheth, son of Jonathan, son of Saul, because of the oath of YHWH that was between them, between David and Jonathan son of Saul.

Read all of 2 Samuel 21

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