Acts 15:20

“but should write to them to abstain from the pollutions of idols and from sexual immorality and from what is strangled and from blood.”

Acts 15:20 · direct translation from the Greek
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20

Acts 15:20, word by word

writeἐπιστεῖλαιepisteilai

write, send word

Write a letter, send a message.

Where else “episteilai” appears
to abstainἀπέχεσθαιapechesthai

abstain

To keep away from something.

Where else “apechesthai” appears
from the pollutionsἀλισγημάτωνalisgēmatōn

pollution

Pollution, what makes one ritually impure.

Where else “alisgēmatōn” appears
of idolsεἰδώλωνeidōlōn

idol

Idol, image of a false god.

Where else “eidōlōn” appears
from sexual immoralityπορνείαςporneias

sexual immorality

Having sex outside marriage.

Where else “porneias” appears
from what is strangledπνικτοῦpniktou

strangled

Strangled: an animal killed without draining its blood.

Where else “pniktou” appears
from bloodαἵματοςhaimatos

blood

The red fluid that runs through the bodies of people and animals.

Where else “haimatos” appears

Translation note

The four prohibitions can be related to those of Leviticus 17-18 for the foreigners who lived in Israel: the pollutions of idols, forbidden unions, what is strangled (pniktos, that is, not drained of blood), and blood.

The context

19Therefore I judge that we should not trouble those from among the nations who are turning to God,

20 · This verse (above)

21For Moses, from ancient generations, has in every city those who proclaim him, being read in the synagogues every Sabbath.”

Read all of Acts 15

To study Acts 15 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What disagreement arose in Antioch, and whom did they send to Jerusalem to deal with it? (vv. 1-2)

  2. 2. What it means

    How did the apostles and elders reach a decision? Who spoke, and what weighed in it? (vv. 6-22)

  3. 3. How I live it

    They listened to everyone before deciding (vv. 7, 12). How can you listen better to someone you disagree with?

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