Andδὲthe jailer,ὁ δεσμοφύλαξwaking upἔξυπνος γενόμενοςandκαὶseeingἰδὼνthe doorsτὰς θύραςof the prisonτῆς φυλακῆςopened,ἀνεῳγμέναςdrewσπασάμενοςhis swordτὴν μάχαιρανandwas aboutἤμελλενto killἀναιρεῖνhimself,ἑαυτὸνsupposingνομίζωνthatthe prisonersτοὺς δεσμίουςhad escaped.ἐκπεφευγέναι
Acts 16:27
Study it in the app“And the jailer, waking up and seeing the doors of the prison opened, drew his sword and was about to kill himself, supposing that the prisoners had escaped.”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 16:27, word by word
- the jailerδεσμοφύλαξdesmophylax
jailer
Jailer.
Where else “desmophylax” appears- waking upἔξυπνοςexypnos
awake
Awakened out of sleep.
Where else “exypnos” appears- waking upγενόμενοςgenomenos
become
To turn into something new, different from before.
Where else “genomenos” appears- seeingἰδὼνidōn
see
To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.
Where else “idōn” appears- the doorsθύραςthyras
door
The opening that closes the entrance of a house, a room or a tomb.
Where else “thyras” appears- of the prisonφυλακῆςphylakēs
prison
The place where prisoners are shut in.
Where else “phylakēs” appears- openedἀνεῳγμέναςaneōigmenas
open
Open.
Where else “aneōigmenas” appears- drewσπασάμενοςspasamenos
draw
Draw a sword.
Where else “spasamenos” appears- his swordμάχαιρανmachairan
sword
Sword.
Where else “machairan” appears- was aboutἤμελλενēmellen
be about to
Something on the point of happening.
Where else “ēmellen” appears- to killἀναιρεῖνanairein
kill
To end someone's life, to do away with them.
Where else “anairein” appears- supposingνομίζωνnomizōn
think, suppose
Think, suppose, consider something to be so.
Where else “nomizōn” appears- the prisonersδεσμίουςdesmious
prisoner
Prisoner.
Where else “desmious” appears- had escapedἐκπεφευγέναιekpepheugenai
escape
Escape, flee away.
Where else “ekpepheugenai” appears
The context
26And suddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken; and immediately all the doors were opened, and everyone’s chains were unfastened.
27 · This verse (above)
28But Paul called out with a loud voice, saying, “Do no harm to yourself, for we are all here!”
To study Acts 16 in a group
1. What it says
What do Paul and Silas do at midnight in prison, and what happens afterward? (vv. 25-26)
2. What it means
Why does the jailer ask what he must do, and how do Paul and Silas answer him? (vv. 27-31)
3. How I live it
Paul and Silas prayed and sang on a very hard night (v. 25). What gives you courage when you go through a night like that?