Acts 17:18

“And some also of the Epicurean and Stoic philosophers were debating with him, and some were saying, “What would this babbler want to say?” Others said, “He seems to be a proclaimer of foreign deities,” because he was proclaiming the good news of Jesus and the resurrection.”

Acts 17:18 · direct translation from the Greek
Study it in the app

With the Greek beneath

18

said,

Acts 17:18, word by word

of the EpicureanἘπικουρείωνEpikoureiōn

Epicurean

Epicurean: a follower of the philosopher Epicurus.

Where else “Epikoureiōn” appears
StoicΣτοϊκῶνStoikōn

Stoic

Stoic: a follower of the school of philosophy founded by Zeno.

Where else “Stoikōn” appears
philosophersφιλοσόφωνphilosophōn

philosopher

Philosopher, "lover of wisdom".

Where else “philosophōn” appears
were debating withσυνέβαλλονsyneballon

confer

Talk things over together, exchange arguments.

Where else “syneballon” appears
were sayingἔλεγονelegon

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “elegon” appears
babblerσπερμολόγοςspermologos

babbler

Babbler; literally, a bird that picks up seeds.

Where else “spermologos” appears
wantθέλοιtheloi

want

To have the desire or the resolve for something.

Where else “theloi” appears
“He seemsδοκεῖdokei

seem

To seem to be something; “to seem good” is to agree on a decision.

Where else “dokei” appears
to beεἶναιeinai

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “einai” appears
a proclaimerκαταγγελεὺςkatangeleus

proclaimer

Proclaimer, herald: one who announces something.

Where else “katangeleus” appears
of foreignΞένωνXenōn

stranger

Someone from another land or foreign to the place; or something unknown.

Where else “Xenōn” appears
deitiesδαιμονίωνdaimoniōn

pagan god

A god of the pagans.

Where else “daimoniōn” appears
he was proclaiming the good newsεὐηγγελίζετοeuēngelizeto

proclaim good news

Announce the good news; in the passive, have the good news announced or be announced as good news.

Where else “euēngelizeto” appears
of JesusἸησοῦνIēsoun

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsoun” appears
the resurrectionἀνάστασινanastasin

resurrection

Coming back to life after death.

Where else “anastasin” appears

Translation note

Epicureans and Stoics were the two most widespread schools of philosophy. “Babbler” is literally “seed-picker”: someone who repeats ideas picked up here and there. Perhaps they thought that “Jesus” and “Resurrection” were two deities.

The context

17So he was reasoning in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout, and in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be there.

18 · This verse (above)

19And they took hold of him and brought him to the Areopagus, saying, “Can we know what this new teaching is that is being spoken by you?

Read all of Acts 17

To study Acts 17 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the people of Berea do with what Paul said, and what came of it? (vv. 10-12)

  2. 2. What it means

    In Athens, Paul starts from the altar "to an unknown god" (vv. 22-23). Why does he begin with something they already knew?

  3. 3. How I live it

    When talking with someone who thinks differently, how can you start from what you share and listen with respect?

How to use it