ToπρὸςthemοὓςI answeredἀπεκρίθηνthatὅτιit isἔστινnotοὐκthe customἔθοςof the RomansῬωμαίοιςto hand overχαρίζεσθαίanyτιναmanἄνθρωπονbeforeπρὶν ἢthe accusedὁ κατηγορούμενοςhasἔχοιthe accusersτοὺς κατηγόρουςface to faceκατὰ πρόσωπονandτεhas receivedλάβοιan opportunityτόπονfor a defenseἀπολογίαςconcerningπερὶthe charge.τοῦ ἐγκλήματος
Acts 25:16
Study it in the app“To them I answered that it is not the custom of the Romans to hand over any man before the accused has the accusers face to face and has received an opportunity for a defense concerning the charge.”
With the Greek beneath
Acts 25:16, word by word
- I answeredἀπεκρίθηνapekrithēn
answer
To say something back to the one who spoke or asked.
Where else “apekrithēn” appears- it isἔστινestin
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “estin” appears- the customἔθοςethos
custom
Custom.
Where else “ethos” appears- of the RomansῬωμαίοιςRhōmaiois
Roman
Roman.
Where else “Rhōmaiois” appears- to hand overχαρίζεσθαίcharizesthai
hand over
To hand someone over as a favor.
Where else “charizesthai” appears- manἄνθρωπονanthrōpon
someone
Any person, without saying who, as in the parables.
Where else “anthrōpon” appears- beforeπρὶνprin
before
Before, before that.
Where else “prin” appears- the accusedκατηγορούμενοςkatēgoroumenos
accuse
Accuse.
Where else “katēgoroumenos” appears- hasἔχοιechoi
have
To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.
Where else “echoi” appears- the accusersκατηγόρουςkatēgorous
accuser
Accuser: one who brings a charge against another before a judge.
Where else “katēgorous” appears- face to faceπρόσωπονprosōpon
presence
Literally "the face": being in front of someone, face to face.
Where else “prosōpon” appears- has receivedλάβοιlaboi
receive
To be given something, like the Spirit.
Where else “laboi” appears- an opportunityτόπονtopon
room
Space for someone, or a chance.
Where else “topon” appears- for a defenseἀπολογίαςapologias
defense
Defense: a speech in reply to an accusation.
Where else “apologias” appears- the chargeἐγκλήματοςenklēmatos
charge, accusation
Charge, accusation brought against someone.
Where else “enklēmatos” appears
The context
15about whom, when I was in Jerusalem, the chief priests and the elders of the Jews presented their case, asking for a sentence of condemnation against him.
16 · This verse (above)
17So when they had come together here, without making any delay, on the next day I sat on the judgment seat and ordered the man to be brought.
To study Acts 25 in a group
1. What it says
What does Paul say before Festus, and to whom does he appeal? (vv. 8-12)
2. What it means
Why does Paul prefer to appeal to Caesar rather than be tried in Jerusalem? (vv. 9-11)
3. How I live it
Paul used the legitimate means open to him when the situation was unjust. What means do you have before an unjust situation?