Acts 27:12

“And because the harbor was unsuitable for wintering, the majority reached a decision to put out to sea from there, if somehow they could reach Phoenix, a harbor of Crete facing southwest and northwest, and spend the winter there.”

Acts 27:12 · direct translation from the Greek
Study it in the app

With the Greek beneath

12

Acts 27:12, word by word

because the harborλιμένοςlimenos

harbor

Harbor, port: a sheltered place where ships anchor.

Where else “limenos” appears
wasὑπάρχοντοςhyparchontos

be

To exist, or to be already in a condition.

Where else “hyparchontos” appears
unsuitableἀνευθέτουaneuthetou

unsuitable

Unsuitable, not well placed for something.

Where else “aneuthetou” appears
winteringπαραχειμασίανparacheimasian

wintering

Wintering, spending the winter in a place.

Where else “paracheimasian” appears
the majorityπλείονεςpleiones

many

A great number of people or things.

Where else “pleiones” appears
reachedἔθεντοethento

appoint

To name someone to a post, or decide something.

Where else “ethento” appears
a decisionβουλὴνboulēn

decision

What several people resolve together.

Where else “boulēn” appears
to put out to seaἀναχθῆναιanachthēnai

set sail

To set out to sea by boat.

Where else “anachthēnai” appears
from thereἐκεῖθενekeithen

from there

From there.

Where else “ekeithen” appears
somehowπωςpōs

somehow

"Somehow", "in some way".

Where else “pōs” appears
they couldδύναιντοdynainto

can, be able

Can, be able.

Where else “dynainto” appears
reachκαταντήσαντεςkatantēsantes

arrive

To end a journey at a city or place.

Where else “katantēsantes” appears
PhoenixΦοίνικαPhoinika

Phoenix

Phoenix, a harbor on the south coast of Crete.

Where else “Phoinika” appears
facingβλέπονταbleponta

see

To use the eyes to perceive something; also to look with intent.

Where else “bleponta” appears
southwestλίβαliba

south-west

South-west; the south-west wind and that direction.

Where else “liba” appears
northwestχῶρονchōron

north-west

North-west; the north-west wind and that direction.

Where else “chōron” appears
spend the winter thereπαραχειμάσαιparacheimasai

spend the winter

Spend the winter in a place.

Where else “paracheimasai” appears

Translation note

Lips and chōros are the Greek names of the southwest and northwest winds. It can be understood that the harbor opened toward those sides.

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaCrete
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Crete

    Today: Crete (island), Greece

    A large island in the south of the Aegean Sea, the largest in Greece.

    Paul's ship sailed past Crete on the way to Rome (Acts 27:7). Paul left Titus there to put the assemblies in order (Titus 1:5).

    Acts 27:7Titus 1:5Acts 27:12

The context

11But the centurion was persuaded by the pilot and the ship owner more than by what was said by Paul.

12 · This verse (above)

13And when a south wind blew gently, thinking they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and were sailing along Crete close to shore.

Read all of Acts 27

To study Acts 27 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does Paul tell the men on the ship as the storm drags on, and why? (vv. 21-26)

  2. 2. What it means

    When the sailors want to escape in the boat, why does Paul say they must stay on the ship? (vv. 30-32)

  3. 3. How I live it

    In the storm, Paul urged everyone to eat and not lose hope (vv. 33-36). How do you stay calm and look after others in a crisis?

How to use it